Identifying fenofibrate responsive CpG sites [PDF]
As part of GAW20, we analyzed the familiality and variability of methylation to identify cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites responsive to treatment with fenofibrate. Methylation was measured at approximately 450,000 sites in pedigree members, prior to and after 3 weeks of treatment.
Rita Cantor, Linda Navarro, Calvin Pan
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Inheritance of an epigenetic mark: the CpG DNA methyltransferase 1 is required for de novo establishment of a complex pattern of non-CpG methylation. [PDF]
Site-specific methylation of cytosines is a key epigenetic mark of vertebrate DNA. While a majority of the methylated residues are in the symmetrical (meC)pG:Gp(meC) configuration, a smaller, but significant fraction is found in the CpA, CpT and CpC ...
Valérie Grandjean +3 more
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Epigenetic inheritance is unfaithful at intermediately methylated CpG sites
AbstractDNA methylation at the CpG dinucleotide is considered a stable epigenetic mark due to its presumed long-term inheritance through clonal expansion. Here, we perform high-throughput bisulfite sequencing on clonally derived somatic cell lines to quantitatively measure methylation inheritance at the nucleotide level.
Hay, Amir D +6 more
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Genome-wide DNA methylation profiling have been used to find maternal CpG sites related to the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, none of these differential sites found has been verified in a larger sample.
Xiaolei Wang +10 more
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CpG Sites Preferentially Methylated by Dnmt3a in Vivo [PDF]
Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b are two major de novo DNA methyltransferases essential for embryonic development in mammals. It has been shown that Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b have distinct substrate preferences for certain genomic loci, including major and minor satellite repeats.
Masahiro, Oka +4 more
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Pyro Q-CpG™: quantitative analysis of methylation in multiple CpG sites by Pyrosequencing® [PDF]
R. J. England, M Pettersson
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Collaborations between CpG sites in DNA methylation [PDF]
DNA methylation patterns have profound impacts on genome stability, gene expression, and development. The molecular base of DNA methylation patterns has long been focused at single CpG sites level. Here, we construct a kinetic model of DNA methylation with collaborations between CpG sites, from which a correlation function was established based on ...
Song, You, Ren, Honglei, Lei, Jinzhi
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Processive Methylation of Hemimethylated CpG Sites by Mouse Dnmt1 DNA Methyltransferase [PDF]
DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 ensures clonal transmission of lineage-specific DNA methylation patterns in a mammalian genome during replication. Dnmt1 is targeted to replication foci, interacts with PCNA, and favors methylating the hemimethylated form of CpG sites.
Giedrius Vilkaitis +3 more
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DNA unmethylome profiling by covalent capture of CpG sites [PDF]
Dynamic patterns of cytosine-5 methylation and successive hydroxylation are part of epigenetic regulation in eukaryotes, including humans, which contributes to normal phenotypic variation and disease risk. Here we present an approach for the mapping of unmodified regions of the genome, which we call the unmethylome.
KriukienÄ—, Edita +13 more
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Evaluation of single CpG sites as proxies of CpG island methylation states at the genome scale [PDF]
Methylation of a CpG island is a faithful marker of silencing of its associated gene. Different approaches report the methylation status of a CpG island based on the determination of one or a few CpG sites by assuming the homogeneity of methylation along the element.
Víctor Barrera, Miguel A. Peinado
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