Results 91 to 100 of about 757,673 (217)

The Role of Religious Belief and Sentencing Decisions in a UK Sample

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This is a stage 1 registered report submission that seeks to examine whether religious belief and a range of other individual differences variables are associated with youth justice preferences. Method As this is a stage 1 registered report, these are liable to change.
Isaac Halstead, Alex Lloyd
wiley   +1 more source

EMCDDA 2007 selected issue - cocaine and crack cocaine: a growing public health issue. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In a Selected issue on ‘Cocaine and crack cocaine: a growing public health issue’ the EMCDDA shows that, in some European countries, there has been a marked increase in recent years in the use of cocaine, in treatment demands for cocaine problems and in ...

core  

Crack cocaine use and its relationship with violence and HIV

open access: yesClinics, 2009
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate crack cocaine use practices, risk behaviors associated with HIV infection among drug users, and their involvement with violence. INTRODUCTION: HIV infections are frequent among drug users due to risky sexual behavior.
Heraclito Barbosa de Carvalho   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond safety net value(s): Tourist hotel rooms for people experiencing homelessness

open access: yesMedical Anthropology Quarterly, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the shape of care and value through an ethnographic study of an intensive, temporary housing intervention for people experiencing homelessness in San Francisco, California, during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Building on a new anthropological theory of value, the results highlight the slipperiness between surveillance and care,
Naomi C. Schoenfeld
wiley   +1 more source

Contingency Management is Effective in Promoting Abstinence and Retention in Treatment Among Crack Cocaine Users in Brazil: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesPsychology of Addictive Behaviors, 2016
BACKGROUND Crack cocaine dependence has become a severe public health problem in Brazil, and current psychosocial approaches to this problem have shown little or no effectiveness.
André Q. C. Miguel   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Empirical Analysis of Imprisoning Drug Offenders [PDF]

open access: yes
The number of prisoners incarcerated on drug-related offenses rose fifteen-fold between 1980 and 2000. This paper provides the first systematic empirical analysis of the implications of that dramatic shift in public policy.
Ilyana Kuziemko, Steven D. Levitt
core  

Using an Adapted Job Demands–Resources Model to Examine the Use of Legal, Prescription, and Illegal Drugs for Cognitive Enhancement in the Working Population in Germany

open access: yesSociological Inquiry, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is a global issue with detrimental effects on health and productivity, often leading individuals to adopt health‐related coping strategies. This study uses an adapted Job Demands–Resources model to examine how various job demands and resources impact perceived stress and, consequently, the use of legal, prescription, and illegal drugs ...
Sebastian Sattler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aconselhamento telefônico para jovens usuários de crack Consejería telefónica para los jóvenes usuarios de crack Telephone counseling for young user of crack cocaine

open access: yesRevista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, 2011
Este estudo buscou avaliar a utilização da Intervenção Breve Motivacional (IBM) em um serviço de aconselhamento telefônico, oferecida aos jovens no processo de cessação do consumo de crack. Foi realizado um estudo descritivo, a partir do levantamento dos
Nadia Krubskaya Bisch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Antiviral Therapy Scale‐Up Among People Who Inject Drugs in Scotland: Regional Evidence of Hepatitis C Virus Elimination

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Expansion of highly effective direct‐acting antiviral (DAA) treatment for people who inject drugs (PWID) is regarded as essential to achieve hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination. A decade since the introduction of DAA treatment, we aimed to assess its roll‐out and associated impact in reducing HCV prevalence among PWID in Scotland ...
Norah E. Palmateer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hair analysis following chronic smoked-drugs-of-abuse exposure in adults and their toddler: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2011
Introduction Over the past two decades, the study of chronic cocaine and crack cocaine exposure in the pediatric population has been focused on the potential adverse effects, especially in the prenatal period and early childhood.
Papaseit Esther   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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