Results 91 to 100 of about 88,731 (270)

Pott's Puffy Tumor Following Frontal Craniotomy: A Rare Delayed Complication in a Diabetic Elderly Woman

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Pott's puffy tumor is a rare but serious complication that can occur years after neurosurgical procedures. In elderly diabetic patients, immunosuppression may obscure symptoms and delay diagnosis. Clinicians should maintain high suspicion when evaluating
Fereshteh Shenavaee Zare   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative application of low-dose dexmedetomidine or lidocaine for postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients following craniotomy: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
BackgroundPostoperative pain is a common occurrence in pediatric patients following craniotomy, often leading to negative outcomes. Intravenous dexmedetomidine and lidocaine are commonly used adjuvant medicines in general anesthesia to reduce ...
Di Bao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The usefulness of intraoperative electrocorticography (iECoG) in pediatric temporal lobe epilepsy surgery

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of intraoperative electrocorticography (iECoG) in providing a more accurate surgical strategy, thereby yielding seizure freedom following resective surgery in children with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE).
Rafael Andrade Cruz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) has conflicting evidence regarding outcomes in neurosurgical patients. This meta-analysis aimed to compare the effect of GDFT and conventional fluid therapy on various perioperative outcomes in ...
Kiran Jangra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematoma subdural crônico: análise de 35 casos Chronic subdural hematoma: analysis of 35 cases

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1996
Os autores relatam 35 casos com diagnóstico de hematoma subdural crônico, operados no período de janeiro-1988 a março-1995. A idade dos pacientes variou entre 19 e 80 anos. Foram eles agrupados retrospectivamente segundo a escala de Bender.
João Flavio M. Araújo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudoaneurysms as a complication of stereoelectroencephalography: Case series and clinical recommendations

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) is commonly employed in the workup for epilepsy surgery in patients with focal drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Intracranial hemorrhage is a known complication, with reported incidence rates ranging from .9% to 19.1%. Rarely, pseudoaneurysms have been reported in literature as a potential cause. This
Youssra El Khou   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mannitol versus hypertonic saline for brain relaxation in patients undergoing craniotomy – A Cochrane Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2017
Background: Patients with brain tumour usually suffer from increased pressure in the skull due to swelling of brain tissue. A swollen brain renders surgical removal of the brain tumour difficult.
Hemanshu Prabhakar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Craniotomy Alone Results in Defalul Mode Network Dysfunction in the Inmature Rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
It remains controversial whether rodents with a craniotomy-only are required, or even appropriate to serve as a sham group to control for the effect of surgery after experimental TBI.
Cai, Yan   +5 more
core  

Automatic Response Assessment in Regions of Language Cortex in Epilepsy Patients Using ECoG-based Functional Mapping and Machine Learning

open access: yes, 2017
Accurate localization of brain regions responsible for language and cognitive functions in Epilepsy patients should be carefully determined prior to surgery.
Bagci, Ulas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Synchrotron‐generated microbeams as a radiosurgical alternative for drug‐resistant epilepsies: Proof of concept in a mouse model of mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective One‐third of patients with epilepsy, particularly those with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), remain resistant to medication. Resective surgery, the gold standard, is highly invasive and carries significant risks. Here, using a mouse model, we explored the potential of microbeam radiation therapy (MRT), a new technique based on ...
Loan Samalens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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