Results 111 to 120 of about 123,112 (334)

Nomogram for Predicting the Risk of Post-Craniotomy Intracranial Infection in Patients With Brain Tumors. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Med
ABSTRACT Background This study aims to develop a nomogram to predict the risk of post‐craniotomy intracranial infection (PCII) in patients with brain tumors. Methods Data from patients with brain tumors hospitalized between January 2021 and December 2023, encompassing personal attributes and clinical assessments, were compiled from the First Affiliated
Yu H, Liu M, Yan N, Yang W, Lyu J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Sono‐Mechanogenetics: Linking Ultrasound Physics With Cellular Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sono‐mechanogenetics links ultrasound physics with cellular mechanotransduction to enable noninvasive control of engineered biological systems. Acoustic forces generate distinct deformation modes that activate intracellular signaling pathways, which can be coupled to synthetic gene circuits to regulate diverse cellular functions, including gene ...
Yunjia Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pott's Puffy Tumor Following Frontal Craniotomy: A Rare Delayed Complication in a Diabetic Elderly Woman

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Pott's puffy tumor is a rare but serious complication that can occur years after neurosurgical procedures. In elderly diabetic patients, immunosuppression may obscure symptoms and delay diagnosis. Clinicians should maintain high suspicion when evaluating
Fereshteh Shenavaee Zare   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative application of low-dose dexmedetomidine or lidocaine for postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients following craniotomy: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
BackgroundPostoperative pain is a common occurrence in pediatric patients following craniotomy, often leading to negative outcomes. Intravenous dexmedetomidine and lidocaine are commonly used adjuvant medicines in general anesthesia to reduce ...
Di Bao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive Focal Gene Delivery into the Cerebellum of Non‐Human Primates using Focused Ultrasound

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Focal and non‐invasive viral vector delivery in non‐human primates remains a major challenge in translational neuroscience. Low‐intensity focused ultrasound was used to transiently open the blood–brain barrier and enable targeted gene delivery to the cerebellum.
Noelia Esteban‐García   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) has conflicting evidence regarding outcomes in neurosurgical patients. This meta-analysis aimed to compare the effect of GDFT and conventional fluid therapy on various perioperative outcomes in ...
Kiran Jangra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematoma subdural crônico: análise de 35 casos Chronic subdural hematoma: analysis of 35 cases

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1996
Os autores relatam 35 casos com diagnóstico de hematoma subdural crônico, operados no período de janeiro-1988 a março-1995. A idade dos pacientes variou entre 19 e 80 anos. Foram eles agrupados retrospectivamente segundo a escala de Bender.
João Flavio M. Araújo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Disease Monitoring Using Advanced Compliant Materials for Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Compliant bioelectronic systems enable continuous monitoring of chronic disease through soft, stretchable materials and tissue‐conformal designs that support stable electrophysiological, mechanical, and biochemical sensing. Integration of diverse sensing modalities with thoughtful material selection, device architectures, and advanced fabrication ...
Han Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mannitol versus hypertonic saline for brain relaxation in patients undergoing craniotomy – A Cochrane Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2017
Background: Patients with brain tumour usually suffer from increased pressure in the skull due to swelling of brain tissue. A swollen brain renders surgical removal of the brain tumour difficult.
Hemanshu Prabhakar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesoscale Recovery of Microglial and Neuronal Dynamics After Craniotomy Across Wide Cortex in Transgenic Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
This study employs longitudinal fluorescence imaging in transgenic mice to map post‐craniotomy cortical recovery. We identify distinct neuroimmune recovery phases: microglial structural inflammation peaks at ∼10 days, neuronal structural intensity peaks at ∼14 days and correlates with microglial activity, and functional network modularity is most ...
Xiao G   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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