Results 111 to 120 of about 67,399 (266)

Complement C3 mediates adolescent social isolation‐induced hippocampal synaptic deficits and sex‐specific emotional dysfunction

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Adolescent social isolation disrupts hippocampal function and exacerbates emotional symptoms, with sex‐specific patterns, as shown by human studies. In mice, social isolation decreased hippocampal synaptic density and calcium signaling, upregulated complement proteins, and activated complement‐mediated microglial synaptic phagocytosis.
Yuwan Qi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of propofol and inhalational anaesthetics for brain relaxation in neurosurgery: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: The impact of anaesthetic agents on brain relaxation during neurosurgical procedures remains debatable. This study aimed to compare propofol and volatile anaesthetics during maintenance anaesthesia in achieving optimal brain ...
Patcharin Intarakhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems for intracerebral hemorrhage with therapeutic advances and emerging roles of the bone–brain axis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems offer a promising approach for treating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by overcoming blood‐brain barrier limitations, enabling precise, sustained release of neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory agents. These systems enhance treatment efficacy, but challenges remain in biosafety, drug penetration, and scalability ...
Haojun Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial Experience with Awake Craniotomy In Sudan

open access: yes, 2008
Resection of brain tumours carries a great risk of functional impairment, especially if the tumour is located in the anterior temporal or frontal lobes, near motor, language, or memory areas of the brain.
HA Mohamed   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Etiology on Time to Vocal Fold Motion Recovery in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The time course of vocal fold motion recovery in UVFP reflects the underlying etiologies. This study showed that there was no difference in the time to recovery between UVFP from cardiothoracic versus thyroid/parathyroid surgeries, challenging the long‐held assumption that recovery time is proportional to the distance between injury site and larynx ...
Rishi Suresh, Ted Mau
wiley   +1 more source

Physical and psycologycal impact of Hair Removal after a craniotomy [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: Hair Removal is the removal of hair in the scalp area to make it easier to mark the incision location and prevent hair contamination in the craniotomy surgical area.
Fris Wilen Weri Brata Sarambai   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Arterial to jugular‐bulb lactate difference in patients undergoing elective brain tumor craniotomy

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
Hyperlactatemia is common during tumor craniotomy, but the underlying pathophysiology is unclear. This study measured simultaneous arterial and jugular‐bulb lactate concentrations in patients undergoing brain tumor craniotomy to investigate the ...
Alexandra Vassilieva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on anesthesia for craniotomy

open access: yes, 2013
Neuroanesthesia for craniotomy should be aimed to ensure intraoperative loss of consciousness (unless awake craniotomy is the selected anesthesiological approach), pain control and an uneventful postoperative recovery, but should also be addressed to ...
Guerra C, Rosa G, Bilotta F
core  

Management of Absent Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening After Neurological Injury

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the effects of swallowing therapy and cricopharyngeus (CP) muscle surgery on upper esophageal sphincter (UES) opening, oral intake, and airway protection in patients with absent UES opening following neurological injury. CP‐targeted surgeries were associated with improved bolus passage and oral intake, but persistent aspiration ...
Radhika Rawat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous Mastoid Cortex Bone Graft for Multilayer Repair of Lateral Skull Base Defects

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Multilayer repair of lateral skull base cerebrospinal fluid leaks and encephaloceles can be reinforced with rigid autologous grafts. Harvesting a monocortical mastoid cortex bone graft is effective and easy to implement without conferring additional morbidity.
Christopher Z. Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy