Results 91 to 100 of about 67,399 (266)

Intraoperative application of low-dose dexmedetomidine or lidocaine for postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients following craniotomy: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
BackgroundPostoperative pain is a common occurrence in pediatric patients following craniotomy, often leading to negative outcomes. Intravenous dexmedetomidine and lidocaine are commonly used adjuvant medicines in general anesthesia to reduce ...
Di Bao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iatrogenic cortical aneurysm post-craniotomy

open access: yes, 2010
Taking into account the number of craniotomies performed every day around the world, iatrogenic aneurysm post-craniotomy is extremely rare with only anecdotal cases reported in literature.
Aquino, Nunes   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Dual role of spreading depolarization in an epileptic focus

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Spreading depolarizations (SDs) are often associated with epileptic discharges. Although SDs are traditionally thought to contribute to postictal depression and termination of epileptic discharges, seizures may also occur during SDs or may even follow SDs, suggesting that interactions between SD and seizures are more complex.
Daria Vinokurova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) has conflicting evidence regarding outcomes in neurosurgical patients. This meta-analysis aimed to compare the effect of GDFT and conventional fluid therapy on various perioperative outcomes in ...
Kiran Jangra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematoma subdural crônico: análise de 35 casos Chronic subdural hematoma: analysis of 35 cases

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1996
Os autores relatam 35 casos com diagnóstico de hematoma subdural crônico, operados no período de janeiro-1988 a março-1995. A idade dos pacientes variou entre 19 e 80 anos. Foram eles agrupados retrospectivamente segundo a escala de Bender.
João Flavio M. Araújo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unique deficits in place coding across subfields of the hippocampus in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Memory problems are comorbid with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Animal models of TLE reveal impairments in spatial firing fields of hippocampal place cells, providing a potential neural substrate for memory problems. Each subfield of the hippocampus carries out unique aspects of spatial memory, yet little is known about how ...
Brittney L. Boublil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mannitol versus hypertonic saline for brain relaxation in patients undergoing craniotomy – A Cochrane Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2017
Background: Patients with brain tumour usually suffer from increased pressure in the skull due to swelling of brain tissue. A swollen brain renders surgical removal of the brain tumour difficult.
Hemanshu Prabhakar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and preclinical evaluation of a hybrid stereoelectroencephalographic–laser depth electrode for magnetic resonance imaging‐guided interstitial thermal therapy in drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to design and validate a hybrid depth electrode combining stereoelectroencephalographic (sEEG) recording and magnetic resonance‐guided laser interstitial thermal therapy (MRgLITT) under real‐time magnetic resonance thermometry, to streamline the transition from invasive localization to focal ablation in ...
Bertrand Mathon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful surgical management of a cerebellar subdural empyema in a domestic cat

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
This case report describes the successful diagnosis and surgical management of a cerebellar subdural empyema in a 14-year-old Domestic Shorthair cat. The patient presented with a left-sided head tilt and right-sided hemiparesis.
Ian Hall   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Challenges in an Infant with Uncorrected “Pink-Tetralogy of Fallot”—for Excision of Choroid Plexus Papilloma: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2018
Perioperative management of an infant with intracranial tumor and congenital cyanotic heart disease poses a lot of challenges to the neuroanesthesiologist and neurointensivist.
Julia Pearl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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