Results 51 to 60 of about 39,769 (257)

Computational modeling of the temporal influences between cues, craving and use in addiction: a dynamical system analysis based on ecological momentary assessment data

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
Substance Use Disorders (SUD) can be conceptualized as a prospective link from cues to craving and use. To explore the nonlinear relationships between craving and cues, this study applied dynamical systems theory (DST) to ecological momentary assessment (
Christophe Gauld   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of dorsal anterior cingulate cortex in the regulation of craving by reappraisal in smokers. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: Drug cues can induce craving for drugs of abuse. Dysfunctional regulation of emotion and motivation regarding rewarding objects appears to be an integral part of addiction.
Li-Yan Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Wall Material Concentrations on Microencapsulation Efficiency and Oxidative Stability of Pomegranate Seed Oil

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates how different wall materials influence the efficiency, stability, and quality of oil encapsulation, highlighting optimal formulations that enhance protection against oxidation. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to evaluate how different compositions of wall materials affect the efficiency and oxidative stability of ...
Hala Rabea Damen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The associations between self-consciousness, depressive state and craving to drink among alcohol dependent patients undergoing protracted withdrawal. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
CONTEXT: In order to understand how certain personality traits influence the relation between depression symptoms and craving for alcohol, trait self-consciousness (trait SC) was examined during a withdrawal and detoxification program.
Philippe de Timary   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Major Depression Among Diverse Online Gamers: The Role of Internet Addiction and Spirituality

open access: yesJournal of Addictions &Offender Counseling, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyzed whether religious or spiritual affiliation and therapy enrollment protect against symptoms meeting Major Depressive Disorder criteria beyond demographic, Internet addiction, and described therapy enrollment. Findings illustrated one risk factor and one protective factor associated with experiencing symptoms that meet Major ...
Lindsay A. Lundeen, John R. McCall
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Methamphetamine Craving: A Randomized, Sham-controlled Study

open access: yesIranian Rehabilitation Journal, 2019
Objectives: The modulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) activity enhanced the prospects of substance use disorders rehabilitation, using non-invasive brain stimulation, such as transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).
Mahsa Rohani Anaraki   +4 more
doaj  

The Craving and Excitement of Social Networking Sites Addicts: Based on Cue-Reactivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Everyone benefits from social networking as a daily tool, but there are potential addictions. However, little is known about the craving and excitability of social networking sites addiction, and mode of change in psychological craving.
Yexi Leng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDYN rs2281285 variant association with drinking to avoid emotional or somatic discomfort. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
One of the proposed psychobiological pathways of craving attributes the desire for drinking in the context of tension, discomfort or unpleasant emotions, to "negative" (or "relief") craving.
Ulrich W Preuss   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Role of Dysregulated Arousal in the Relationship Between Trauma and Addictive Behaviors Among College Students

open access: yesJournal of Counseling &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The relationship between trauma and addictive behaviors is well‐established, yet factors mediating this relationship remain understudied. Given the prevalence of addictive behaviors among collegiate populations, we used path analysis to explore the mediating role of arousal dysregulation in the relationship between childhood trauma and a ...
Amanda L. Giordano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence between the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale and diagnostic interview for the assessment of alcohol craving

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2019
Introduction: The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) is one of the most widely used instruments to measure craving for alcohol. Recent research has suggested that scores on the PACS can be used as a “stand in” for the diagnostic criterion of alcohol ...
Emily E. Hartwell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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