Results 31 to 40 of about 191,979 (223)

From broiler breeder hen feed to the egg and embryo: The molecular effects of guanidinoacetate supplementation on creatine transport and synthesis

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2020
Supplementation of broiler breeder hens with beneficial additives bears great potential for affecting nutrient deposition into the fertile egg. Guanidinoacetate (GAA) is the endogenous precursor of creatine that is used as a feed additive for improving ...
Naama Reicher   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic targeting of SLC6A8 creatine transporter suppresses colon cancer progression and modulates human creatine levels. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2021
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer mortality. Creatine metabolism was previously shown to critically regulate colon cancer progression.
Kurth I   +23 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Negative Regulation of the Creatine Transporter SLC6A8 by SPAK and OSR1

open access: yesKidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2014
Background/Aims: Transport regulation involves several kinases including SPAK (SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase) and OSR1 (oxidative stress-responsive kinase 1), which are under control of WNK (with-no-K[Lys]) kinases.
Myriam Fezai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Creatine Transporter Deficiency Reveals Impaired Motor Function and Muscle Energy Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Creatine serves as fast energy buffer in organs of high-energy demand such as brain and skeletal muscle. L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) and guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase are responsible for endogenous creatine synthesis.
Malte Stockebrand   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel SLC6A8 mutation associated with intellectual disabilities in a Chinese family exhibiting creatine transporter deficiency: case report

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2018
Background X-linked creatine transporter deficiency (OMIM#300036,CRTR-D) is characterized by cerebral creatine deficiency, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, seizures and behavioral problems.
Qin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing mechanism of guanidinoacetate in choroid plexus epithelial cells: conversion of guanidinoacetate to creatine via guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase and monocarboxylate transporter 12-mediated creatine release into the CSF

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2022
Background Guanidinoacetate (GAA) induces epileptogenesis and neurotoxicity in the brain. As epileptic animal models have been reported to show elevated cerebral GAA levels, the processing mechanism of GAA in the brain is important for maintaining brain ...
Ryuta Jomura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Creatine Treatment on Jejunal Phenotypes in a Rat Model of Acidosis

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
We investigated the effects of creatine treatment on jejunal phenotypes in a rat model of oxidative stress induced by acidosis. In particular, the activities of some antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and ...
Chiara Sironi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creatine supplementation enhances anti-tumor immunity by promoting adenosine triphosphate production in macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Creatine is an indispensable organic compound utilized in physiological environments; however, its role in immunity is still poorly understood. Here, we show that creatine supplementation enhances anti-tumor immunity through the functional upregulation ...
Zhenzi Peng, Suguru Saito, Suguru Saito
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary guanidinoacetic acid increases the longissimus dorsi muscle depth of finishing pigs without requiring a higher standardised ileal digestible methionine + cysteine concentration

open access: yesItalian Journal of Animal Science, 2022
The objective of this study was to evaluate the interaction of guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) with standardised ileal digestible methionine + cysteine (SID Met + Cys) levels in finishing pig diets on the performance, carcase characteristics, pork quality ...
Natália Yoko Sitanaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Cell‐Specific Molecular MRI: Modulating Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Contrast With Manganese

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Manganese‐modulated chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI, Manga CEST, leverages intracellular Mn2+ uptake to selectively perturb CEST contrast. Comparing Z‐spectra before and after Mn reveals compartment‐specific contributions. In vivo, neuron‐enriched Mn accumulation induces frequency‐dependent attenuation (3–4 ppm), enabling cell‐weighted
Eleonora Cavallari   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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