Results 21 to 30 of about 8,178,562 (344)

A clinically relevant sheep model of orthotopic heart transplantation 24 h after donor brainstem death

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2021
Background Heart transplantation (HTx) from brainstem dead (BSD) donors is the gold-standard therapy for severe/end-stage cardiac disease, but is limited by a global donor heart shortage.
Louise E. See Hoe   +42 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of anti-inflammatory treatment in two different ovine Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome injury models: a preclinical randomized intervention study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Whilst the presence of 2 subphenotypes among the heterogenous Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) population is becoming clinically accepted, subphenotype-specific treatment efficacy has yet to be prospectively tested.
Karin Wildi   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fate of the one-dimensional Ising quantum critical point coupled to a gapless boson [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The problem of a quantum Ising degree of freedom coupled to a gapless bosonic mode appears naturally in many one dimensional systems, yet surprisingly little is known how such a coupling affects the Ising quantum critical point.
Alberton, Ori   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An innovative ovine model of severe cardiopulmonary failure supported by veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Refractory cardiogenic shock (CS) often requires veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) to sustain end-organ perfusion. Current animal models result in heterogenous cardiac injury and frequent episodes of refractory ventricular ...
Silver Heinsar   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Protein Expression among Two Different Ovine ARDS Phenotypes—A Preclinical Randomized Study

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Despite decades of comprehensive research, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) remains a disease with high mortality and morbidity worldwide. The discovery of inflammatory subphenotypes in human ARDS provides a new approach to study the disease ...
Karin Wildi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exponent-critical groups

open access: yesJournal of Group Theory
Abstract We define and investigate the property of being “exponent-critical” for a finite group. A finite group is said to be exponent-critical if its exponent is not the least common multiple of the exponents of its proper non-abelian subgroups. We explore properties of exponent-critical groups and give a characterization of such groups.
Simon R. Blackburn   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cryptanalysing the critical group: efficiently solving Biggs's discrete logarithm problem

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2009
Biggs has recently proposed the critical group of a certain class of finite graphs as a platform group for cryptosystems relying on the difficulty of the discrete log problem. The paper uses techniques from the theory of Picard groups on finite graphs to
Blackburn Simon R.
doaj   +1 more source

Resuscitation-associated endotheliopathy (RAsE): a conceptual framework based on a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2023
Introduction Shock-induced endotheliopathy (SHINE), defined as a profound sympathoadrenal hyperactivation in shock states leading to endothelial activation, glycocalyx damage, and eventual compromise of end-organ perfusion, was first described in 2017 ...
Nchafatso G. Obonyo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morse Thoery of Saddle Point Reduction with Applications

open access: yesAxioms
In this paper, we demonstrate that when saddle point reduction is applicable, there is a clear relationship between the Morse index and the critical groups before and after the reduction.
Ran Yang, Qin Xing
doaj   +1 more source

Small clique number graphs with three trivial critical ideals

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2018
The critical ideals of a graph are the determinantal ideals of the generalized Laplacian matrix associated to a graph. Previously, they have been used in the understanding and characterizing of the graphs with critical group with few invariant factors ...
Alfaro Carlos A., Valencia Carlos E.
doaj   +1 more source

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