Results 101 to 110 of about 6,957,076 (388)

Leukocyte telomere length in paediatric critical illness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
__Background:__ Children who have suffered from critical illnesses that required treatment in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) have long-term physical and neurodevelopmental impairments. The mechanisms underlying this legacy remain largely unknown.
C. Ingels (Catherine)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic Critical Illness and the Persistent Inflammation, Immunosuppression, and Catabolism Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Dysregulated host immune responses to infection often occur, leading to sepsis, multiple organ failure, and death. Some patients rapidly recover from sepsis, but many develop chronic critical illness (CCI), a debilitating condition that impacts ...
Russell B. Hawkins   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition therapy and critical illness: practical guidance for the ICU, post-ICU, and long-term convalescence phases

open access: yesCritical Care, 2019
BackgroundAlthough mortality due to critical illness has fallen over decades, the number of patients with long-term functional disabilities has increased, leading to impaired quality of life and significant healthcare costs.
A. V. van Zanten   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effective therapeutic targeting of CTNNB1‐mutant hepatoblastoma with WNTinib

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
WNTinib, a Wnt/CTNNB1 inhibitor, was tested in hepatoblastoma (HB) experimental models. It delayed tumor growth and improved survival in CTNNB1‐mutant in vivo models. In organoids, WNTinib outperformed cisplatin and showed enhanced efficacy in combination therapy, supporting its potential as a targeted treatment for CTNNB1‐mutated HB.
Ugne Balaseviciute   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in critical illness [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Plasma ACTH and cortisol concentrations are frequently elevated in patients in intensive care units (ICU). To examine the functional integrity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis during critical illness, we evaluated prospectively 53 ICU patients ...
Allolio, B.   +3 more
core  

Evaluating physical functioning in critical care: considerations for clinical practice and research

open access: yesCritical Care, 2017
The evaluation of physical functioning is valuable in the intensive care unit (ICU) to help inform patient recovery after critical illness, to identify patients who may require rehabilitation interventions, and to monitor responsiveness to such ...
Selina M. Parry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral RNA load in plasma is associated with critical illness and a dysregulated host response in COVID-19

open access: yesCritical Care, 2020
Background COVID-19 can course with respiratory and extrapulmonary disease. SARS-CoV-2 RNA is detected in respiratory samples but also in blood, stool and urine. Severe COVID-19 is characterized by a dysregulated host response to this virus.
J. Bermejo-Martín   +65 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dietary nitrate and nitrite protect against doxorubicin‐induced cardiac fibrosis and oxidative protein damage in tumor‐bearing mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemotherapies such as doxorubicin can have toxic effects on healthy cardiovascular/heart tissue. Following up on a doxorubicin toxicity study in mice without tumors where nitrate water was cardioprotective (lessened toxicity), this study with tumor‐bearing mice undergoing doxorubicin treatment showed no negative effect of nitrate and nitrite on drug ...
Rama D. Yammani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statin therapy in critical illness : an international survey of intensive care physicians' opinions, attitudes and practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Pleotropic effects of statins on inflammation are hypothesised to attenuate the severity of and possibly prevent the occurrence of the host inflammatory response to pathogen and infection-related acute organ failure.
Di Gangi, Stefania   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic aspects of muscle wasting during critical illness

open access: yesCurrent opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2020
Purpose of review Skeletal muscle wasting during critical illness is the result of disturbed metabolism. No proven effective interventions targeting skeletal muscle mass and function during critical illness currently exist.
R. V. van Gassel   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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