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Ontology and Critical Philosophy
2013A recent essay by Peter van Inwagen opens with the observation that ’Ontology is a very old subject, but “ontology” is a relatively new word’ (van Inwagen 2009: 472). Indeed, as a topic warranting systematic study, the subject is usually traced back to Aristotle or Parmenides, while the word, in its Latin form ‘ontologia’, is not known to have appeared
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Extracting a justification for OWL ontologies by critical axioms
Frontiers of Computer Science, 2020Extracting justifications for web ontology language (OWL) ontologies is an important mission in ontology engineering. In this paper, we focus on black-box techniques which are based on ontology reasoners. Through creating a recursive expansion procedure, all elements which are called critical axioms in the justification are explored one by one. In this
Yuxin Ye, Xianji Cui, Dantong Ouyang
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Problematization — A Critical Ontology of the Present
2014Regimes of truth both prescribe and proscribe the conceptualization of a given ‘problem’ and the parameters for its solution; in advocating particular ways of seeing and doing, they necessarily abjure others. In this sense they are key to the formation of what Foucault (1997, p. 7) termed ‘subjugated knowledges’, which he explains means two things: ‘On
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Critical Ontology and Teacher Agency
2011The critical ontology of ourselves has to be considered not, certainly, as a theory, a doctrine, nor even a permanent body of knowledge that is accumulating; it has to be conceived as an attitude, an ethos, a philosophical life in which the critique of what we are is at one and the same time the historical analysis of the limits that are imposed on us ...
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Depoliticisation in Critical Dialogic Ontologies
2016This chapter critically examines dialogic forms of critical cosmopolitanism that share the liberal ambition of a genuine engagement with difference, but strive to make the ontological and ethical terms of such a dialogic interaction with alterity even more inclusive.
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