Results 41 to 50 of about 328,667 (315)

Effects of Spatial-temporal Dynamics in Crop Water Consumption on Grain Yield of Winter Wheat

open access: yesGuan'gai paishui xuebao, 2022
【Objective】 The effect of water consumption of winter wheat varieties on yield was investigated to provide theoretical basis for selecting drought-resistant varieties to improve winter wheat yield in water-deficient areas.
JIA Xiaoqian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yield-SAFE: A parameter-sparse, process-based dynamic model for predicting resource capture, growth, and production in agroforestry systems. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
1. Silvoarable agroforestry (SAF) is the cultivation of trees and arable crops on the same parcel of land. SAF may contribute to modern diversified land use objectives in Europe, such as enhanced biodiversity and productivity, reduced leaching of ...
Dupraz, Christian   +27 more
core   +1 more source

PRINCIPLES OF WEED CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT AND ITS EFFECT ON CROP GROWTH AND YIELD

open access: yes, 2023
: Weed control is the process of limiting weed infestations so that crops could be grown profitably and other activities of man conducted efficiently while weed management is a combination of practices by which weed infestation is kept to the minimum for
Talaka, A.
core   +1 more source

Improved Estimation of Cotton Aboveground Biomass Using a New Developed Multispectral Vegetation Index and Particle Swarm Optimization

open access: yesAgriculture
Accurate and rapid estimation of aboveground biomass (AGB) in cotton is crucial for precise agricultural management. However, current AGB estimation methods are limited by data homogeneity and insufficient model accuracy, which fail to comprehensively ...
Guanyu Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin improves the germination rate of cotton seeds under drought stress by opening pores in the seed coat [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
The germination of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) seeds is affected by drought stress; however, little is known about the physiological mechanism affecting germination and the effect of melatonin (MT) on cotton seed germination under drought stress ...
Yandan Bai   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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