Results 101 to 110 of about 17,803,086 (271)

Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li, Haimin Chen, Gangqi Fang, Dongxiang Wei, Hongyun Wu, Chen Chen, Song Hong, Chengshu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Estimation of Nonlinear Dynamic Panel Data Models with Unobserved Covariates [PDF]

This paper considers nonparametric identification of nonlinear dynamic models for panel data with unobserved voariates. Including such unobserved covariates may control for both the individual-specific unobserved heterogeneity and the endogeneity of the ...
Ji-Liang Shiu, Yingyao Hu
core  

A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg, Anastasia Lopatina, Hao Ruan, Tom Scheidt, Simone Mosna, Emre Pekbilir, Julia Bieber, Frank Schäfer‐Depoix, Katharina Landfester, Carla Schmidt, Martin M. Möckel, Svenja Morsbach, Friederike Schmid, Dorothee Dormann, Lukas Stelzl, Martin Girard, Edward A. Lemke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Associations Between Materialism and Problematic Smartphone Use in Adolescence: Within- and Between-Person Effects

Behavioral Sciences
Although there are theoretically expected associations between problematic smartphone use (PSU) and materialism, there is a lack of research that examines these associations using a longitudinal design, focusing on both within-person and between-person ...
Xinran Dai, Huanlei Wang, Xiaoxiong Lai, Shunsen Huang, Xinmei Zhao, Yun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unifying Thermodynamic Model for Phase Separation and Aging of Biopolymers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase separation and aging of intrinsically disordered proteins are placed in a unifying framework. A thermodynamically consistent time‐dependent version of associating‐polymer theory shows how the processes are intricately coupled. Assuming aging to occur through interacting sites resulting from reversible conformational transitions, the model ...
Jasper J. Michels, Joana Caria, Edward A. Lemke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A first-difference approach to studying sequential associations with longitudinal panel data

Frontiers in Organizational Psychology
In the behavioral sciences, multivariate longitudinal panel data are commonly analyzed to examine sequential associations among multiple variables over time.
Kevin J. Grimm, Maggie Cleaver, Keane Hauck, Russell Houpt, Sarah Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated BCL‐2 Mutants Reveal Mechanisms Towards Venetoclax Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Venetoclax (VEN) resistance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia arises from diverse BCL2 mutations. We map mechanisms contributing to VEN resistance across common BCL‐2 variants. G101V and D103Y reduce drug binding and increase sequestration of pro‐apoptotic proteins. V156D blocks VEN allosterically.
Jonas Aufdermauer, Ian de Ridder, Mahjoobeh Ehsani, Marasim Khan, Justin Kale, Lukas P. Frenzel, David Andrews, Spyridoula Karamanou, Ana J. Garcia‐Saez, Geert Bultynck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 13-Year Time-Lagged Description of General Cognitive and Functional Abilities in Older Men: A Cross-Lagged Panel Model [PDF]

, 2022
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate a cross-lagged panel model of general cognition and functional abilities over 13 years. The goal was to determine whether general cognitive abilities predict or precede functional decline versus ...
Obhi, Hardeep, Lee, Gina, Martin, Peter, Masaki, Kamal, Poon, Leonard, Willcox, Bradley, Kallianpur, Kalpana   +6 more
core  

Chronic HBV Infection Disrupts CCL5‐Secreting cNK Cells and Attenuates Liver Accumulation and Activation of DCs and HBV‐Specific T Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADORA2A activation suppresses NFκB‐dependent CCL5 production in cNK cells during chronic HBV infection, disrupting intrahepatic DC recruitment and HBV‐specific CD8+ T‐cell differentiation and function. Targeting the ADORA2A/NFκB/CCL5 axis restores antiviral immunity and facilitates HBV clearance.
Ailu Yang, Yucan Wang, Yating Yu, Jing Wu, Cuiping Bao, Zixuan Wang, Qiuju Han, Zhigang Tian, Jian Zhang, Huajun Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-country analysis of aggregate markups and their impact on income inequality. [version 4; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

F1000Research
Background This study investigates the connection between aggregate markups and income inequality, exploring how market power affects inequality in developed, emerging, and developing economies.
W Alejandro Pacheco-Jaramillo, Peter Malliaros   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source