Results 121 to 130 of about 4,036,534 (282)

Conditional density estimation: an application to the Ecuadorian manufacturing sector [PDF]

open access: yes
This note applies conditional density estimation as a visual method to present results. The proposed method is illustrated by application to a firm-level manufacturing data set from Ecuador in 2002.Density ...
Kim Huynh, David Jacho-Chavez
core  

Computationally Evidence‐Grounded Sequence‐First Design of Peptide Binders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BOND‐PEP enables controllable, sequence‐first peptide binder design by grounding generation in binding evidence retrieved for each target. It uses topology‐conditioned message passing to integrate relevant peptide examples with the target protein sequence, forming a residue‐level representation that guides the generation of diverse, target‐specific ...
Wenze Ding
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Near‐Room‐Temperature Thermoelectric Performance of n‐Type Mg3(Sb, Bi)2‐Based Materials via ZrB2 Heterointerface Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conductive ZrB2 ceramic composite strategy was developed for Mg3(Sb, Bi)2 thermoelectrics to regulate carrier transport and phonon scattering through heterointerface engineering. The 1.0 wt.% ZrB2 composite achieved enhanced room‐temperature performance, with a power factor of 28.51 µW cm−1 K−2 and a peak ZT of 1.22 at 573 K.
Yangyang Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Sensitive Spatial Host‐Microbiome Transcriptomics in FFPE Tissues via Iterative Hydrogel Expansion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ex‐spRandom is a spatial transcriptomics platform that synergizes random‐primed chemistry with iterative hydrogel expansion. By physically decrowding the dense FFPE matrix, this scalable technology shatters the traditional resolution‐sensitivity barrier.
Shunji Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crowd Management Intelligence Framework: Umrah Use Case

open access: yesIEEE Access
Crowd management is crucial for countries and organizations as it can lead to severe consequences or serious safety concerns. Most of the existing research focus on addressing limited crowd management issues, namely crowd counting, density estimation ...
Waleed Halboob   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Switching Spike Plasticity Shapes ACE2 Engagement Across SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conformational plasticity governs SARS‐CoV‐2 spike function and ACE2 recognition. Using high‐speed AFM and single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we analyzed the ancestral spike and nine variants, revealing progressive rigidification from Delta, variable plasticity in Omicron sublineages, and JN.1 compaction.
Sarah Stainer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bandwidth Selection for Multivariate Kernel Density Estimation Using MCMC [PDF]

open access: yes
Kernel density estimation for multivariate data is an important technique that has a wide range of applications in econometrics and finance. However, it has received significantly less attention than its univariate counterpart.
Maxwell L. King,   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

α‐Synuclein Forms Distinct Micelle‐Like Assemblies at Low Ionic Strengths

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At high ionic strength, α‐synuclein forms diverse assemblies, including oligomers, fibrils, and condensates. Here, we show that at low ionic strength, α‐synuclein adopts a distinct, low‐abundance assembly state. These assemblies maintain a constant size above a critical concentration and do not coalesce, suggesting a micelle‐like organization ...
Sophie Hertel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Viral Transmission Dynamics in Structured Populations Using a Microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip experimentally recreates structured contact networks to quantify viral transmission dynamics. By controlling susceptible, infected, and non‐susceptible populations, the platform reveals how contact topology governs the reproduction number, outbreak propagation, herd‐immunity–like behavior, and intervention ...
Jiande Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation Of Crowd Density Using Image Processing

open access: yes, 2015
Human beings perceive images through their properties, like colour, shape, size, and texture. Texture is a fertile source of information about the physical environment.
Velastin S.A.   +3 more
core  

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