Results 1 to 10 of about 3,478 (195)

The evolution of crypsis when pigmentation is physiologically costly [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Biodiversity and Conservation, 2020
Predation is one of the main selective forces in nature, frequently selecting for crypsis in prey. Visual crypsis usually implies the deposition of pigments in the integument. However, acquisition, synthesis, mobilisation and maintenance of pigments may
G. Moreno–Rueda
doaj   +2 more sources

Preferred Shallow-Water Nursery Sites Provide Acoustic Crypsis to Southern Right Whale Mother–Calf Pairs

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Adaptations to sound production behaviour can reduce the detectability of animal signals by eavesdroppers in a phenomenon known as acoustic crypsis.
Julia M Zeh   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Common cuckoo females remove more conspicuous eggs during parasitism [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Avian obligate brood parasites gain an advantage by removing the eggs of the cuckoos who have already visited the nest, which can increase the chances of survival for their offspring.
Longwu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Camouflage effects of various colour-marking morphs against different microhabitat backgrounds in a polymorphic pygmy grasshopper Tetrix japonica. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Colour-marking polymorphism is widely distributed among cryptic species. To account for the adaptive significance of such polymorphisms, several hypotheses have been proposed to date.
Kaori Tsurui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corn Snakes Can Behaviorally Enhance Crypsis by Choosing Complex Backgrounds and Substrate [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Behavior and Cognition, 2020
Many organisms have evolved coloration that increases their likelihood of survival. Crypsis is one such mechanism employed by many animals to avoid detection by blending into their habitat.
Lindsay Kravchuk , Charles M. Watson
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Shifts in Visible Carolina Grasshopper (Dissosteira carolina) Coloration During Flights

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Some brightly colored structures are only visible when organisms are moving, such as parts of wings that are only visible in flight. For example, the primarily brown Carolina grasshopper (Dissosteira carolina) has contrasting black-and-cream hindwings ...
Ezekiel Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cuttlefish color change as an emerging proxy for ecotoxicology

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Lately, behavioral ecotoxicology has flourished because of increasing standardization of analyses of endpoints like movement. However, research tends to focus on a few model species, which limits possibilities of extrapolating and predicting ...
Anaïd Gouveneaux   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lizard colour plasticity tracks background seasonal changes

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
Environmental heterogeneity on a spatial and temporal scale fosters an organism's capacity to plastically alter coloration. Predation risk might favour the evolution of phenotypic plasticity in colour patterns, as individuals who change colour throughout
Daniele Pellitteri-Rosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Background matching, disruptive coloration, and differential use of microhabitats in two neotropical grasshoppers with sexual dichromatism

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Cryptic coloration is an adaptative defensive mechanism against predators. Color patterns can become cryptic through background coloration‐matching and disruptive coloration.
Víctor Hugo Ramírez‐Delgado   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tests of search image and learning in the wild: Insights from sexual conflict in damselflies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Search image formation, a proximal mechanism to maintain genetic polymorphisms by negative frequency‐dependent selection, has rarely been tested under natural conditions.
Silvana Piersanti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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