Results 21 to 30 of about 2,106 (199)

Rapid Shifts in Visible Carolina Grasshopper (Dissosteira carolina) Coloration During Flights

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Some brightly colored structures are only visible when organisms are moving, such as parts of wings that are only visible in flight. For example, the primarily brown Carolina grasshopper (Dissosteira carolina) has contrasting black-and-cream hindwings ...
Ezekiel Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Camouflaging moving objects: crypsis and masquerade [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Ecology, 2017
Motion is generally assumed to "break" camouflage. However, although camouflage cannot conceal a group of moving animals, it may impair a predator's ability to single one out for attack, even if that discrimination is not based on a color difference. Here, we use a computer-based task in which humans had to detect the odd one out among moving objects ...
Hall, Jo   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cuttlefish color change as an emerging proxy for ecotoxicology

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Lately, behavioral ecotoxicology has flourished because of increasing standardization of analyses of endpoints like movement. However, research tends to focus on a few model species, which limits possibilities of extrapolating and predicting ...
Anaïd Gouveneaux   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lizard colour plasticity tracks background seasonal changes

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
Environmental heterogeneity on a spatial and temporal scale fosters an organism's capacity to plastically alter coloration. Predation risk might favour the evolution of phenotypic plasticity in colour patterns, as individuals who change colour throughout
Daniele Pellitteri-Rosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tests of search image and learning in the wild: Insights from sexual conflict in damselflies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Search image formation, a proximal mechanism to maintain genetic polymorphisms by negative frequency‐dependent selection, has rarely been tested under natural conditions.
Silvana Piersanti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Background matching, disruptive coloration, and differential use of microhabitats in two neotropical grasshoppers with sexual dichromatism

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Cryptic coloration is an adaptative defensive mechanism against predators. Color patterns can become cryptic through background coloration‐matching and disruptive coloration.
Víctor Hugo Ramírez‐Delgado   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

What kind of sheets does the fat sleeper fish prefer? Effect of pond bottom color on the growth and health of Dormitator latifrons (Richardson 1844)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2023
A little-studied characteristic of the Mexican native fish Dormitator latifrons is the effect that the color of the bottom or lining of ponds or tubs can have on their growth and blood parameters under controlled conditions.
D. J. Palma-Cancino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal variation in prey color patterns for background matching across a continuous heterogeneous environment

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
In heterogeneous habitats, camouflage via background matching can be challenging because visual characteristics can vary dramatically across small spatial scales.
Marleen Baling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roosting ecology and the evolution of pelage markings in bats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Multiple lineages of bats have evolved striking facial and body pelage makings, including spots, stripes and countershading. Although researchers have hypothesized that these markings mainly evolved for crypsis, this idea has never been tested in a ...
Sharlene E Santana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Camouflage and Exploratory Avoidance of Newborn Cuttlefish under Warming and Acidification

open access: yesBiology, 2022
Ocean warming and acidification have been shown to elicit deleterious effects on cephalopod mollusks, especially during early ontogeny, albeit effects on behavior remain largely unexplored.
Mélanie Court   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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