Results 31 to 40 of about 52,485 (247)

Diagnostic and mortality outcomes in a cohort of adult meningitis suspects in KwaZulu-Natal

open access: yesSouthern African Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2018
Background: The clinical value of lumbar puncture (LP) in settings with a high human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence has not been well defined. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review in 394 adults undergoing LP at a single regional ...
Onke Nonkala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brewers lost in wild yeast nomenclature

open access: yesKvasný průmysl, 2023
In recent decades many changes have been adopted in the fungal nomenclature, including the names of yeasts, to achieve a more natural and uniform systematics.
Lucie Kyselová   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel Confinement Strategies for 3D Cell Culture in Microfluidic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hydrogel confinement structures are key to organizing 3D cell cultures in microfluidic devices. This review classifies five structural strategies (micropillar, phaseguide, porous membrane, stepped‐height, and support‐free) and examines their trade‐offs alongside fabrication methods.
Soohyun Kim, Min Seok Lee, Sung Kyun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic Switching of Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii [PDF]

open access: yesMycopathologia, 2008
Microorganisms that live in fluctuating environments must constantly adapt their behavior to survive. The host constitutes an important microenvironment in opportunistic and primary fungal pathogens like Cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) and Cryptococcus gattii (C. gattii).
Neena, Jain, Bettina C, Fries
openaire   +2 more sources

CsdA‐LaeB Regulatory Hub Contributes to Aspergillus fumigatus Virulence via Fumiquinazoline C Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved CsdA‐LaeB hub in Aspergillus fumigatus that regulates secondary metabolite fumiquinazoline C (FqC). Disrupting this hub enhances FqC production and virulence, shedding new light on the post‐transcriptional regulatory logic linking secondary metabolism to pathogenicity and offering alternative strategies for diagnostic ...
Zili Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual inhibition of ERG11 and CDR2 in drug-resistant Candida albicans by Indian phytochemicals: a combined in silico–in vitro approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Invasive candidiasis caused by drug-resistant Candida albicans is an escalating global health concern due to the declining efficacy of conventional antifungal therapies.
Akshay Kisan Mundhe, Reena Rajkumari
doaj   +1 more source

Budding yeast in a child with acute leukemia: Nothing CRYPT(O)IC about it

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2022
A 13-year-old girl child with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia presented with complaints of fever, fatigue and left-sided iliac mass of 20 days duration.
Rimjhim Kanaujia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creatinine metabolism in Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus bacillisporus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1980
The pathogenic species of Cryptococcus, C. neoformans and C. bacillisporus, utilized creatinine as a source of nitrogen but not of carbon. Chromatographic and autoradiographic studies suggest that creatinine metabolism in both species involves a single step resulting in the production of methylhydantoin and ammonia. The enzyme responsible for this step,
I, Polacheck, K J, Kwon-Chung
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrogen‐Enriched Microbial Oil Biodiesel With Hybrid Nanoparticles Impact on Diesel Engine Efficiency and Emissions

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines a dual‐fuel enhancement strategy that combines hydrogen enrichment with hybrid nanoparticle (HNP) doping. The aim is to improve combustion, performance, and emission characteristics of microbial oil biodiesel (MOB) in compression ignition engines.
D. Premkumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptococcus–Epithelial Interactions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2017
The fungal pathogen, Cryptococcus neoformans, causes devastating levels of morbidity and mortality. Infections with this fungus tend to be predominantly in immunocompromised individuals, such as those with HIV. Infections initiate with inhalation of cryptococcal cells and entry of the pathogen into the lungs. The bronchial epithelial cells of the upper
openaire   +3 more sources

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