Results 61 to 70 of about 83,239 (230)

The Emerging Role of Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders are increasingly viewed as systemic conditions shaped by interactions among peripheral immunity, microbiota, and the central nervous system. However, the mechanisms linking microbial activity to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration remain poorly defined.
Julio Jesús Estrada‐Valbuena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel molecular-based techniques of Cryptococcus identification in Cryptococcal meningitis: Recent advances and prospects

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics
Meningitis is still a worldwide issue caused by Cryptococcus, also known as Cryptococcal meningitis. Cryptococcus infection is dependent on the host's immune condition.
Julian Julian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycobiology of Human Fungal Pathogens: New Avenues for Drug Development

open access: yesCells, 2019
Invasive fungal infections (IFI) are an increasing threat to the developing world, with fungal spores being ubiquitous and inhaled every day. Some fungal species are commensal organisms that are part of the normal human microbiota, and, as such, do not ...
Danielle J. Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive yeast infection in paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: A report from the multi‐international clinical trial AIEOP‐BFM ALL 2009

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Prospective data of a large randomized multi‐international leukaemia trial revealed an incidence of 1.1% of invasive yeast infections (IYIs) in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. IYIs occurred predominantly during induction chemotherapy, presented as bloodstream infection ± tissue involvement, were due to a variety of yeast and had an ...
Andreas H. Groll   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptococcus laurentii Fungemia

open access: yesIndian Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2013
In the last few years there has been an increasing incidence of infection due to non-neoformans Cryptococcus spp. especially in immunocompromised host. Cryptococcus laurentii is a non-neoformans Cryptococcus which has rarely been known to cause bacteremia and pulmonary infection in humans. Here we report a case of fungemia due to Cryptococcus laurentii.
P, Banerjee   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Case Report: Streptococcus Suis Meningitis Diagnosed in a HIV-Infected Patient With Cryptococcal Meningitis Using Next-Generation Sequencing

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: Streptococcus suis has been recognized as a zoonotic pathogen that may cause infections in humans. Although rarely described, it is not surprising that both cryptococcal and streptococcus suis meningitis infections can co-exist in a HIV ...
Yirui Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal community survey of Fraxinus excelior in New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The European Ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior) is widely grown throughout Europe. As a large deciduous tree species, it grows a tall, domed crown and has an attractive tree shape, so it is considered as a popular amenity tree species. European Ash is planted
Chen, Jie
core   +1 more source

Nutritional Requirements and Their Importance for Virulence of Pathogenic Cryptococcus Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cryptococcus sp. are basidiomycete yeasts which can be found widely, free-living in the environment. Interactions with natural predators, such as amoebae in the soil, are thought to have promoted the development of adaptations enabling the organism to ...
Aksenov   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Two Metschnikowia nectar yeast species have similar volatile profiles but elicit differential foraging in bee pollinators

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Yeasts that specialize in flower nectar play an important role in pollination ecology. Metschnikowia reukaufii and Metschnikowia koreensis were the most prevalent nectar yeasts found in our field sites. Bee pollinators exhibited different behavioural responses to nectar yeasts in field experiments. Bees visited more flowers with M.
M. Elizabeth Moore   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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