Results 161 to 170 of about 174,149 (243)

Management of CSF leaks and encephaloceles [PDF]

The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 2016
openaire   +1 more source

Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon, Xin Huang, Leticia Rojas Cortez, Puttipong Sripinun, Jung‐me Lee, Julie J. Hong, Dana T. Graves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Daniel J. Weisenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic reprogramming of the immune response in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis, a highly prevalent chronic inflammatory disease, is characterized by the progressive destruction of the tooth‐supporting tissues, ultimately causing tooth loss. In recent years, the emerging field of immunometabolism has revealed that immune cell function is tightly regulated by intracellular metabolic pathways that ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Melissa Grant, Iain Chapple, Joao Paulo Steffens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges of Dengue in Hematological Disease Patients: Descriptive Analysis From the DANGO Registry During the 2023–2024 Outbreak in Argentina

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
During the 2023–2024 Argentine dengue outbreak, 33 patients with hematological disease showed high complication rates, frequent hospitalization (64%), severe thrombocytopenia (90%), and 6% dengue‐attributable mortality. Transfusion‐associated cases were documented.
Gustavo Adolfo Méndez, Carla Niveyro, Pedro Andrés Villalba Apestegui, Victoria Isabel Martin, Lucila María Compañy Kec, María Cynthia Tomasino, Mariana del Carmen del Marull, Haydee Ingrid Bernard, Claudia Patricia Lorena Fernández, Flavia Marcela Pelech, Maria Fernanda Tosin, María Fernanda González‐Hobecker, Karen Beatrice Duranona, Angela Daiana Jara, Justus Cornely, Oliver A. Cornely, Jon Salmanton‐García   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Creatine Kinase as a Biomarker in Dogs With Neurologic Disease: A Multivariate Analysis to Guide Future Directions

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Creatine kinase (CK) is typically associated with skeletal muscle injury, but elevated CK in blood or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may also be reflective of central nervous system damage. Previous research has therefore explored the role of CK as a biomarker of neurologic disease in veterinary patients.
Taylor A. Hanson, Michael F. Rosser, Benjamin Blair, Graeme M. Doodnaught, Chandler C. Carter, Anne M. Barger, Kari Foss   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson, Orlando Laitano, Kazuhito Watanabe, José González‐Alonso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak, Damian M. Bailey, Travis D. Gibbons, Philip N. Ainslie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoregulatory and plasma neurobiomarker responses to heat tolerance assessment in exertional heat illness and matched controls

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in the heat and elevated tissue temperature are associated with neuronal stress and changes in blood–brain barrier (BBB) function. More severe thermal insult may manifest as exertional heat illness (EHI) and complication by central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction may persist post‐EHI.
Tom W. Palin, Jo Corbett, Lisa J. Hill, David R. Woods, Alex A. M. Gould, Barney Wainwright, James A. Roberts, Chloe N. Thomas, Daniel Snape, Carol House, Omar Tayari, Richard J. Elsworthy, James L. Mitchell, Andrew J. Roberts, John P. O'Hara, Michael J. Stacey   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source