Results 101 to 110 of about 22,609,350 (346)
Tumor infiltrating cells from paired melanoma tissue (N=5 pre-Ipi; N=5 post-Ipi) were analyzed by CyTOF. The impact of ipilimumab on the intratumoral frequency of A) CD3+CD4+FOXP3+CTLA-4+ (Tregs), B) CD3+CD4+FOXP3-CTLA-4+ T cells, and C) CD3+CD4+FOXP3 ...
Padmanee Sharma (8133285) +8 more
core +1 more source
Tumor‐derived lactate activates PSCs through MCT1‐mediated Vps34 lactylation and autophagy. These activated PSCs secrete CXCL9/10, upregulating PD‐1 on CD8+ T cells via the CXCR3/STAT3 axis to foster immunosuppression. Disrupting this metabolic crosstalk by targeting MCT1 effectively sensitizes pancreatic cancer to PD‐1 blockade, presenting a promising
Wenfeng Zhuo +14 more
wiley +1 more source
CD28-Dependent CTLA-4 Expression Fine-Tunes the Activation of Human Th17 Cells
Summary: Previous work has demonstrated that Th17 memory cells but not Th1 cells are resistant to CD28/CTLA-4 blockade with CTLA-4 Ig, leading us to investigate the individual roles of the CD28 and CTLA-4 cosignaling pathways on Th1 versus Th17 cells. We
Scott M. Krummey +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Profiling of melanoma patients treated with checkpoint blockade reveals TCR clonality and copy number loss as correlates of therapeutic response. Checking on checkpoint inhibitors Immune checkpoint blockade has greatly improved the success of treatment ...
Whijae Roh +39 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Systemic short chain fatty acids limit antitumor effect of CTLA-4 blockade in hosts with cancer
Gut microbiota composition influences the clinical benefit of immune checkpoints in patients with advanced cancer but mechanisms underlying this relationship remain unclear. Molecular mechanism whereby gut microbiota influences immune responses is mainly
C. Coutzac +24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
CTLA-4 in Regulatory T Cells for Cancer Immunotherapy
Simple Summary In the fight against cancer, immunotherapies have given great hope after encouraging results in clinical investigations showing complete remission in some patients with melanoma. In fact, directing the immune system against cancer has been
N. Sobhani +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background: Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies are associated with encephalopathy, an autoimmune central nervous system inflammatory disease. The cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4)+49 A/G polymorphism has been shown to confer ...
Lin, Jainn-Jim;Lin, Kuang-Lin;Wang, Yu;Wang, Huei-Shyong;Hsia, Shao-Hsuan;Chang, Luan-Yin +1 more
core +1 more source
Fangchinoline is identified as a small‐molecule DNGR‐1 modulator that enhances dendritic‐cell cross‐presentation of tumor antigens. By engaging DNGR‐1 and activating Syk–Nox2 signaling, it promotes phagosomal ROS, antigen escape, MHC‐I presentation, and CD8+ T‐cell priming, thereby strengthening antitumor immunity and sensitizing tumors to PD‐1 ...
Yuan Liao +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Rigid, bivalent CTLA-4 binding to CD80 is required to disrupt the cis CD80/PD-L1 interaction
Summary: The CTLA-4 and PD-1 checkpoints control immune responses and are key targets in immunotherapy. Both pathways are connected via a cis interaction between CD80 and PD-L1, the ligands for CTLA-4 and PD-1, respectively. This cis interaction prevents
Maximillian A. Robinson +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Results of immunotherapy trials targeting co inhibitory receptors on T cells show that interfering with suppressive pathways can trigger antitumor activity even at advanced disease stages [1]. Proof has been obtained in Phase III trials that treatment with antibodies blocking CTLA-4 extends survival of metastatic melanoma patients.
Demaria, S, Dustin, M
openaire +3 more sources

