Results 31 to 40 of about 448,910 (231)

Altered Neural Reactivity in Adolescents With Nonsuicidal Self-Injury During Exposure to Self-Injury Related Cues: Electrophysiological Evidence From a Two-Choice Oddball Paradigm

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundNonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) may be a type of addiction, that is characterized by cue reactivity. We aimed to explore the behavioral performance and neural reactivity during exposure to self-injury cues in adolescents with NSSI and major ...
Dong-Dong Zhou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

ENDS cue reactivity

open access: yes, 2021
Systematic literature review on cue reactivity to Electronic Nicotine Delivery ...
merel keijsers
core   +1 more source

Identifying Specific Cues and Contexts Related to Smoking Craving for the Development of Effective Virtual Environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Craving is considered the main variable associated with relapse after smoking cessation. Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) consists of controlled and repeated exposure to drug-related cues with the aim of extinguishing craving responses.
Marta Ferrer-García   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Neural cue reactivity is not stronger in male than in female patients with alcohol use disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundMales consume more alcohol than females, and alcohol use disorder (AUD) is more prevalent in males than females. However, females progress faster to AUD.
Sarah Gerhardt   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure on brain functioning in never‐smoking adolescents

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Brain functioning, as indexed by event‐related potentials (ERPs) representing smoking cue reactivity, inhibitory control, and reward processing, has been found to be compromised in smokers.
Joyce Dieleman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An fMRI study of nicotine-deprived smokers' reactivity to smoking cues during novel/exciting activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Engaging in novel/exciting ("self-expanding") activities activates the mesolimbic dopamine pathway, a brain reward pathway also associated with the rewarding effects of nicotine. This suggests that self-expanding activities can potentially substitute for
Xiaomeng Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors related to cue reactivity in gamblers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
For regular gamblers, physiological arousal and subjective excitement are known to occur in response to gambling-related cues. The present study seeks to use a cue exposure paradigm to explore two factors related to cue reactivity in gambling.
Seifert, Cheryl Ann
core   +1 more source

Effects of Saccharin Consumption on Operant Responding for Sugar Reward and Incubation of Sugar Craving in Rats

open access: yesFoods, 2020
Repeated experience with artificial sweeteners increases food consumption and body weight gain in rats. Saccharin consumption may reduce the conditioned satiety response to sweet-tasting food. Rats were trained to press a lever to obtain sucrose for five
Kenjiro Aoyama, Akane Nagano
doaj   +1 more source

Striatal cue-reactivity and neurotransmitter function in gambling disorder. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Behav Addict
Background Abnormal striatal cue reactivity is one of the neurobiological hallmarks of substance use disorders (SUDs). Cue reactivity is associated with relapse, prompting efforts to target its underlying mechanisms with therapeutic interventions ...
Bellmunt-Gil A   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

An instrument for visual cue associated craving of HEroin (IV-CACHE): A preliminary functional neuroimaging-based study of validity and reliability

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Craving is the subjective experience of desire for specific drugs. Lack of reliability and untested construct validity are limiting factors for the existing questionnaires to assess craving.
Shantanu Shukla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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