Results 41 to 50 of about 5,852,482 (292)

New tests of cumulative prospect theory and the priority heuristic: Probability-outcome tradeoff with branch splitting

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2008
Previous tests of cumulative prospect theory (CPT) and of the priority heuristic (PH) found evidence contradicting these two models of risky decision making.
Michael H. Birnbaum
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration of quantum decision theory: aversion to large losses and predictability of probabilistic choices

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Complexity, 2023
We present the first calibration of quantum decision theory (QDT) to a dataset of binary risky choice. We quantitatively account for the fraction of choice reversals between two repetitions of the experiment, using a probabilistic choice formulation in ...
T Kovalenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Functioning Within the First Years After Pediatric Brain Tumor Diagnosis and the Relationship With Family Psychosocial Risk

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (PBTs) can experience long‐term social difficulties, impacting quality of life. Beyond medical and environmental factors, family psychosocial risk may play a role in social outcomes by shaping the caregiving environment and may provide intervention options.
Renske H. Houben   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Path Choice of Emergency Logistics Based on Cumulative Prospect Theory

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Transportation, 2019
We study the problem of path choice for emergency logistics in this paper. Based on the uncertainty environment during the path choice from emergency logistics network and the bounded rationality of decision makers, cumulative prospect theory is ...
Chang-feng Zhu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four Internal Inconsistencies in Tversky and Kahneman’s (1992) Cumulative Prospect Theory Article: A Case Study in Ambiguous Theoretical Scope and Ambiguous Parsimony

open access: yesAdvances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science, 2022
Scholars heavily rely on theoretical scope as a tool to challenge existing theory. We advocate that scientific discovery could be accelerated if far more effort were invested into also overtly specifying and painstakingly delineating the intended purview
Michel Regenwetter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience With Performing Rheocarna Therapy via the Single‐Needle Method for Treatment of Chronic Limb‐Threatening Ischemia

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This study investigated the safety and efficacy of single‐needle Rheocarna therapy for chronic limb‐threatening ischemia (CLTI) with wounds. Methods Six patients with CLTI involving ulcers unresponsive to revascularization underwent single‐needle Rheocarna treatment.
Yasutaka Yamauchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of information release on skewness relation and future stock return [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات مالی, 2016
This research aims to investigate relationship between skewness and future stock return and the impact of information releases on this relationship. Then, the data of 89 companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange are collected and analyzed for 2009 to ...
Shokr allah Khajavi, Ali Alifaal
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative Prospect Theory-Driven Pigeon-Inspired Optimization for UAV Swarm Dynamic Decision-Making

open access: yesDrones
To address the dynamic decision-making and control problem in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarms, this paper proposes a cumulative prospect theory-driven pigeon-inspired optimization (CPT-PIO) algorithm. Gray relational analysis and information entropy
Yalan Peng, Mengzhen Huo
doaj   +1 more source

An experimental study on cumulative prospect theory learning model of travelers’ dynamic mode choice under uncertainty

open access: yesInternational Journal of Transportation Science and Technology, 2017
In this paper, we examined travelers’ dynamic mode choice behavior under travel time variability. We found travelers’ inconsistent risk attitudes through a binary mode choice experiment.
Chao Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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