Results 121 to 130 of about 59,793 (262)

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong, Qihang Wang, Andre E. Vellwock, Sinuhe Perea Puente, Tingting Zhu, Jia Hui Lim, Kadda Medjoubi, Sebastian Hoerl, Erika Griesshaber, Wolfgang W. Schmahl, Yannicke Dauphin, Emeline Raguin, Peter Werner, Francesco Stellacci, Michael V. Swain, Peter Fratzl, Shahrouz Amini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrospinics: Nitride Materials for Spin‐Orbit and Orbital Torques From Memory to Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Further advances in applications can be anticipated through the development of unique and functional materials beyond conventional alloys. Nitrogen enables tailor‐made orbital textures in various transition‐metal hosts, paving the way for devices ranging from spintronics memory to artificial intelligence hardware.
Prabhat Kumar, Gaurav Kumar Shukla, Yoshio Miura, Shinji Isogami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysts with Trinuclear, Mixed‐Valence Iron Motifs on Electronically Aligned Carbon Dots

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Trinuclear iron oxo‐bridged catalytic ensembles stabilized by aspartic‐acid‐derived carbon dots provide an effective platform for alkaline oxygen evolution. Mixed‐valence charge balancing, inner‐sphere charge transport, and work‐function alignment within the N/O‐rich carbon framework promote cooperative Fe‐site chemistry and efficient OER ...
Megha A. Deshmukh, Giorgio Zoppellaro, Emiliano Fonda, Lukáš Zdražil, Shounik Paul, David Panáček, Hanuman Thorat, Zdeněk Badura, Michele Melchionna, Manuela Bevilacqua, Paolo Fornasiero, Klaus Müllen, Radek Zbořil, Aristides Bakandritsos   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected Asymmetric Mn‐Sb Site Mixing and Reentrant Spin‐Glass State of MnSb2Te4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MnSb2Te4 is an intrinsic magnetic topological insulator. Its properties are extraordinarily sensitive to tiny defects, making structural studies essential for understanding how magnetism and topology work together. This work shows that Mn can be unevenly distributed within the crystal and how that disorder is linked to a newly reported spin‐glass state
Gustavo Chavez Ponce de Leon, Ahmad Dibajeh, Gert ten Brink, Majid Ahmadi, Suyang Sun, Wei Zhang, Bart Jan Kooi, George Palasantzas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

kappa-cut on paths and some trees

, 2019
We define the (random) kappa-cut number of a rooted graph to model the difficulty of the destruction of a resilient network. The process is as the cut model of Meir and Moon [21] except now a node must be cut kappa times before it is destroyed. The first order terms of the expectation and variance of chi(n), the kappa-cut number of a path of length n ...
Cai, Xing Shi, Holmgren, Cecilia, Devroye, Luc, Skerman, Fiona   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Self‐Powered, Ultra‐Sensitive InGaAs/ITO Nanowire Radial Junction Infrared Photodiode for Low Flux Imaging at Room Temperature

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a self‐powered InGaAs nanowire photodetector achieving single‐photon‐level sensitivity in the shortwave infrared at non‐cryogenic temperatures. The device demonstrates high‐speed imaging capabilities even under extremely low‐flux conditions.
Kosala Dhanawansha, Chaohao Chen, Zhe Li, Tuomas Haggren, Dawei Liu, Yang Yu, Baolei Liu, Sanjay Krishna, Hark H. Tan, Chennupati Jagadish, Lan Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

GeS as an Emerging OTS Material: Atomic Structure and Modeling of ON/OFF Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The structural puzzle of glassy GeS, an advanced memory‐selector material, has finally been disentangled, revealing a patchwork of mixed tetrahedral and trigonal species. Under a high electric field, over‐ and under‐coordinated Ge and S defects, together with three‐membered rings, form an interconnected network associated with localized and extended ...
Andrey Tverjanovich, Jörg C. Neuefeind, Chris J. Benmore, Daniele Fontanari, Anton Sokolov, Maxim Khomenko, Shinji Kohara, Aleksei Bytchkov, Takeshi Usuki, Maria Bokova, Mohammad Kassem, Pascal Masselin, Mariana Milochova, Eugene Bychkov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park, Geon Park, Junhyung Cho, Jaechan Song, Wangmyung Choi, Jaehyun Hur, Nicola Gasparini, Hocheon Yoo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Miniaturized Autonomous Thermomagnetic Generator

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Micro, autonomous and high power thermomagnetic generator operating between a heat dissipator and a processor. ABSTRACT Thermomagnetic generators (TMG) are promising devices for converting low‐grade waste heat into electricity. Self‐actuation using permanent magnets is the key to autonomy.
Morgan Almanza, Doan Nguyen Ba, Nesrine Belkadi, Erika Fontana, Jean‐Eudes Duvauchelle, Sukhendu Sadhukhan, Loïc Becerra, Thibaut Devillers, Massimiliano Marangolo, Fabien Parrain, Nora M. Dempsey, Martino LoBue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirac Semimetallicity Enabled by Stripe Antiferromagnetism in Monolayer FeSe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In monolayer FeSe, stripe antiferromagnetic order selectively breaks mirror symmetry, enabling odd inter‐orbital hybridization between opposite‐parity Fe 3d states. This mechanism stabilizes symmetry‐protected Dirac nodes with nontrivial Wilson‐loop topology and edge states, accompanied by a strong orbital diamagnetic susceptibility as an experimental ...
Darius‐Alexandru Deaconu, Aneesh Agarwal, Sam Azadi, Rodion Vladimirovich Belosludov, Robert‐Jan Slager, Mohammad Saeed Bahramy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source