Evolutionary radiation of lanthipeptides in marine cyanobacteria [PDF]
Lanthipeptides are ribosomally derived peptide secondary metabolites that undergo extensive posttranslational modification. Prochlorosins are a group of lanthipeptides produced by certain strains of the ubiquitous marine picocyanobacteria Prochlorococcus
Becker, Jamie William +4 more
core +1 more source
Anti-oxidative stress mechanism of cyclic dipeptide in distiller's grains of strong-flavor Baijiu [PDF]
In this study, the in vitro antioxidant activity of free peptides in distiller's grains of strong-flavor (Nongxiangxing) Baijiu was determined by measuring the free radical scavenging rate of 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH).
GUO Yan, LIAO Qinjian, ZHENG Jia, WANG Fang, YANG Hao, ZHOU Hanling, SU Jian
doaj +1 more source
Champacyclin, a New Cyclic Octapeptide from Streptomyces Strain C42 Isolated from the Baltic Sea [PDF]
New isolates of Streptomyces champavatii were isolated from marine sediments of the Gotland Deep (Baltic Sea), from the Urania Basin (Eastern Mediterranean), and from the Kiel Bight (Baltic Sea).
Baumann, Heike Irmgard +6 more
core +2 more sources
A minimalistic hydrolase based on co-assembled cyclic dipeptides [PDF]
Cyclic dipeptides based on proteinogenic amino acids form higher aggregates in water with an enzyme-like activity. Are they relevant for abiogenesis?
Alexander Kleinsmann, Boris Nachtsheim
openaire +2 more sources
Poly(acrylic acid)/Dipeptide Double-Network Hydrogel to Achieve a Highly Stretchable Strain Sensor
Flexible and stretchable strain sensors can be applied for human health monitoring and disease diagnoses via the output of multiple biophysical signals. However, it is still a challenge to fabricate short-peptide-based strain sensors. Here, we prepared a
Xin Luo, Boya Ding, Xingcen Liu
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary and molecular foundations of multiple contemporary functions of the nitroreductase superfamily. [PDF]
Insight regarding how diverse enzymatic functions and reactions have evolved from ancestral scaffolds is fundamental to understanding chemical and evolutionary biology, and for the exploitation of enzymes for biotechnology.
Akiva, Eyal +3 more
core +1 more source
Cyclic dipeptides and the human microbiome: Opportunities and challenges
Research into the human microbiome has implicated its constituents in a variety of non-communicable diseases, with certain microbes found to promote health and others leading to dysbiosis and pathogenesis.Microbes communicate and coordinate their behaviour through the secretion of small molecules, such as cyclic dipeptides (CDPs), into their ...
Ogilvie, Charlene Elizabeth +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
This study presents a new biodegradable coating for titanium implants using a natural antimicrobial peptide, caerin 1.9. Applied via solvent casting, the coating offers sustained antibacterial protection and promotes healing. Tested on 3D‐printed porous titanium scaffolds, it effectively prevented infection—including against resistant bacteria—while ...
Hejie Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Anti-Quorum-Sensing Activity of Tryptophan-Containing Cyclic Dipeptides
Quorum sensing (QS) can regulate the pathogenicity of bacteria and the production of some virulence factors. It is a promising target for screening to find anti-virulence agents in the coming post-antibiotics era. Cyclo (L-Trp-L-Ser), one variety of cyclic dipeptides (CDPs), isolated from a marine bacterium Rheinheimera aquimaris, exhibited anti-QS ...
Yinglu Wang +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto +11 more
wiley +1 more source

