Results 11 to 20 of about 21,563 (124)
Motile cilia of the lungs respond to environmental challenges by increasing their ciliary beat frequency in order to enhance mucociliary clearance as a fundamental tenant of innate defense.
Todd A. Wyatt
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Stable surface adhesion of cells is one of the early pivotal steps in bacterial biofilm formation, a prevalent adaptation strategy in response to changing environments.
Debashree Chatterjee+5 more
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Activation of Gingival Fibroblasts by Bacterial Cyclic Dinucleotides and Lipopolysaccharide
Human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) recognize microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and respond with inflammatory proteins. Simultaneous impacts of bacterial cyclic di-guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP), cyclic di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP),
Samira Elmanfi+5 more
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Integrative signaling networks of membrane guanylate cyclases: Biochemistry and physiology
This monograph presents a historical perspective of cornerstone developments on the biochemistry and physiology of mammalian membrane guanylate cyclases (MGCs), highlighting contributions made by the authors and their collaborators.
Rameshwar K Sharma+2 more
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Convergence of Lasserre's hierarchy: the general case [PDF]
Lasserre's moment-SOS hierarchy consists of approximating instances of the generalized moment problem (GMP) with moment relaxations and sums-of-squares (SOS) strenghtenings that boil down to convex semidefinite programming (SDP) problems. Due to the generality of the initial GMP, applications of this technology are countless, and one can cite among ...
arxiv +1 more source
Nucleotides as Bacterial Second Messengers
In addition to comprising monomers of nucleic acids, nucleotides have signaling functions and act as second messengers in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The most common example is cyclic AMP (cAMP).
Mario E. Cancino-Diaz+3 more
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Dual Regulatory Role Exerted by Cyclic Dimeric GMP To Control FsnR-Mediated Bacterial Swimming
Bacterial motility has great medical and ecological significance because of its essential role in bacterial survival and pathogenesis. Cyclic dimeric GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger in bacteria, is the predominant regulator of flagellar synthesis and ...
Xin Zhang+7 more
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Estimating the rate constant of cyclic GMP hydrolysis by activated phosphodiesterase in photoreceptors [PDF]
The early steps of light response occur in the outer segment of rod and cone photoreceptor. They involve the hydrolysis of cGMP, a soluble cyclic nucleotide, that gates ionic channels located in the outer segment membrane. We shall study here the rate by which cGMP is hydrolyzed by activated phosphodiesterase (PDE).
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Multilimbed membrane guanylate cyclase signaling system, evolutionary ladder
One monumental discovery in the field of cell biology is the establishment of the membrane guanylate cyclase signal transduction system. Decoding its fundamental, molecular, biochemical, and genetic features revolutionized the processes of developing ...
Teresa Duda, Rameshwar K. Sharma
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The HD-GYP Domain, Cyclic Di-GMP Signaling, and Bacterial Virulence to Plants
Cyclic di-GMP is an almost ubiquitous second messenger in bacteria that was first described as an allosteric activator of cellulose synthase but is now known to regulate a range of functions, including virulence in human and animal pathogens. Two protein
J. Maxwell Dow+3 more
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