Results 321 to 330 of about 805,965 (369)

The S‐Phase Arrest of Host Cells Caused by an Alpha‐Herpesvirus Genome Replication Facilitates Viral Recruitment of RNA Polymerase II to Transcribe Viral Genes

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Viral infection arrests host cells in the S phase, which promotes vDNA synthesis and vRC formation, further facilitating viral recruitment of RNA Pol II to preferentially transcribe viral genes. ABSTRACT Herpesviruses rely on host RNA polymerae II (RNA Pol II) for their mRNA transcription, yet the mechanisms of which has been poorly defined, while ...
Qiqi Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Damage Repair in Glioblastoma: A Novel Approach to Combat Drug Resistance

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) stem cells are useful model for in vitro drug characterisation. DNA repair mechanisms can contribute to cancer cell survival. Pt(IV) bearing Histone DeACetylase inhibitors enhances anticancer effects by disrupting DNA damage response. Poly ADP ribose polymerases inhibitors could adjuvate GBM treatment.
Ludovica Gaiaschi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super‐Enhancer Target Gene CBP/p300‐Interacting Transactivator With Glu/Asp‐Rich C‐Terminal Domain, 2 Cooperates With Transcription Factor Forkhead Box J3 to Inhibit Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During hypoxia, the transcriptional effect of super‐enhancer in promoting CBP/p300‐interacting transactivator with Glu/Asp‐rich C‐terminal domain, 2 reduced, eventually leading to the thickening of the smooth muscle layer of the pulmonary artery.
Songyue Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testis‐Specific PDHA2 Is Required for Proper Meiotic Recombination and Chromosome Organisation During Spermatogenesis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
PDHA2, a testis‐specific subunit of pyruvate dehydrogenase, is required for the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl‐CoA. Its absence results in decreased acetyl‐CoA and precursors for metabolites and energy during spermatogenesis. This results in decreased histone acetylation, defective chromosome structure and moderately reduced crossovers, ultimately ...
Guoqiang Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Effective Neuronal Conversion of Human Glioblastoma In Vitro and In Vivo Using Potent Small Molecules

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
A potent combination of small molecules YFSS (Y27632, Forskolin, SB431542, SP600125) that were screened through a neuronal‐specific promoter–reporter system TUBB3::mCherry effectively induces neuronal‐GBM conversion in vitro and in vivo, unveiling molecular mechanisms that offer a theoretical basis and a potential therapeutic strategy for treating GBM.
Ya'nan Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Single‐Cell Dynamics of FOXM1 Under Cell Cycle Perturbations

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The varied FOXM1 dynamic patterns reveal significant differences in cellular responses to the same stimuli at the single‐cell level. This emphasises the relationship between cue, signal and response as influenced by different drug types and concentrations.
Tooba Jawwad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilising Human Myometrial and Uterine Fibroid Stem Cell‐Derived Three Dimentional Organoids as a Robust Model System for Understanding the Pathophysiology of Uterine Fibroids

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional stem cell‐derived organoid model can serve as a robust platform to study the underlying molecular mechanisms of UFs, UFs health disparity, environmental risk factors, besides offering invaluable insights for potential therapeutic interventions.
Mervat M. Omran   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membraneless Organelles and Phase Separation in Tumours: Mechanisms and Prospects

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The Salient and Novel Findings: This article summarises the latest research advancements in phase separation within tumours, with a particular focus on the role and molecular mechanisms of liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) in tumour progression.
Hao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitors of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 1/2 for Anticancer Treatment

Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Background: The cell cycle is regulated by cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and their cognate cyclins, along with their endogenous inhibitors (CDKIs). CDKs act as central regulators in this process. Different CDKs play relevant roles in different phases.
Jiajia Mou, Yanru Deng, Danghui Chen
openaire   +3 more sources

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