Results 41 to 50 of about 29,685 (221)

Understanding signaling cascades in melanoma [PDF]

, 2008
Understanding regulatory pathways involved in melanoma development and progression has advanced significantly in recent years. It is now appreciated that melanoma is the result of complex changes in multiple signaling pathways that affect growth control,
Akslen L. A., Berger A. J., Berking C., Bhoumik A., Bhoumik A., Chen X., Claffey K. P., Collisson E. A., Coppock D. L., Dahia P. L. M., Dhawan P., Dorsky R. I., Ehebauer M., Eisenmann K. M., Genersch E., Goding C. R., Goodall J., Gorden A., Guldberg P., Gurzov E. N., Herbst R. A., Hingorani S. R., Hughes M. J., Huguier S., Iozzo R. V., Jonsson M., Jorgensen K., Karin M., Kennedy N. J., Kumar R., Lacal P. M., Li N., Maeno K., Meyskens F. L., Miller J. R., Miyazono K., Niu G., Okuyama R., Omholt K., Park B. K., Piek E., Qin J.-Z., Rangaswami H., Rimm D. L., Rofstad E. K., Satyamoorthy K., Soldatencov V. A., Stewart F. A., Tago K.-i., Thomson J. A., Tokita T., Tsai E. Y., Tsao H., van Elsas A., Wu M., Yang J., Yang J., Yang Y. M., Zhou X. P.   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclin D activates the Rb tumor suppressor by mono-phosphorylation [PDF]

, 2014
The widely accepted model of G1 cell cycle progression proposes that cyclin D:Cdk4/6 inactivates the Rb tumor suppressor during early G1 phase by progressive multi-phosphorylation, termed hypo-phosphorylation, to release E2F transcription factors ...
Choi, Yoon J, Dowdy, Steven F, Kaulich, Manuel, Narasimha, Anil M, Shapiro, Gary S, Sicinski, Piotr   +5 more
core   +1 more source

p16/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A Deficiency in Human Melanocyte Senescence, Apoptosis, and Immortalization: Possible Implications for Melanoma Progression [PDF]

JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2003
The melanoma susceptibility locus cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A encodes two unrelated cell growth inhibitors, p16 and alternative reading frame (ARF). In fibroblasts, both proteins are implicated in cellular senescence, a key barrier to tumor development. The p16 coding sequence is more often mutated in melanoma families than is the ARF sequence.
Sviderskaya, E V, Gray-Schopfer, V C, Hill, S P, Smit, N P, Evans-Whipp, T J, Bond, J, Hill, L, Bataille, V, Peters, G, Kipling, D, Wynford-Thomas, D, Bennett, D C   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rapid Breast Cancer Disease Progression Following Cyclin Dependent Kinase 4 and 6 Inhibitor Discontinuation. [PDF]

, 2017
Background: CDK 4 and 6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i), which arrest unregulated cancer cell proliferation, show clinical efficacy in breast cancer. Unexpectedly, a patient treated on a CDK4/6i-based trial, as first-line therapy in metastatic breast cancer ...
Abouharb, Sausan, Bashour, Sami I, Brown, Powel H, Doostan, Iman, Ibrahim, Nuhad K, Karuturi, Meghan, Keyomarsi, Khandan, Koenig, Kimberly B, Litton, Jennifer K, Moulder-Thompson, Stacy L, Tripathy, Debasish, Ueno, Naoto T, Valero, Vicente   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Deletion of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2a gene as a marker of oropharyngeal carcinomas non-associated with human papillomavirus and its prognostic value

Medičnì Perspektivi
Patients with human papilloma virus associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma generally have better treatment outcomes and prognosis compared to those with non-papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
I.S. Shponka, O.O. Bondarenko, O.V. Kovtunenko, V.V. Rakhmanov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The novel histone deacetylase inhibitor, AR-42, inhibits gp130/Stat3 pathway and induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in multiple myeloma cells [PDF]

, 2010
Multiple myeloma (MM) remains incurable with current therapy, indicating the need for continued development of novel therapeutic agents. We evaluated the activity of a novel phenylbutyrate-derived histone deacetylase inhibitor, AR-42, in primary human ...
Chen, Ching-Shih, Crean, Colin D., Farag, Sherif S., Suvannasankha, Attaya, White, Valerie L., Zhang, Shuhong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of prognostic histological parameters proposed for pleural mesothelioma in diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma. A short report

Diagnostic Pathology, 2021
Introduction Diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) is a rare malignant neoplasm with poor survival that shares some similarities with the best-known pleural variant, pleural mesothelioma.
Federica Pezzuto, Luigi Vimercati, Francesco Fortarezza, Andrea Marzullo, Antonio Pennella, Domenica Cavone, Alessandra Punzi, Concetta Caporusso, Antonio d’Amati, Teresa Lettini, Gabriella Serio   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Analysis Revealed that CDKN2A is a Biomarker for Immune Infiltrates in Multiple Cancers

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The CDKN2A (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A/multiple tumor suppressor 1) gene, also known as the P16 gene, encodes multiple tumor suppressor 1 (MTS1), which belongs to the INK4 family.
Zheng Chen, Zheng Chen, Yingjie Guo, Yingjie Guo, Da Zhao, Da Zhao, Quan Zou, Fusheng Yu, Lijun Zhang, Lei Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The convergence of radiation and immunogenic cell death signaling pathways. [PDF]

, 2012
Ionizing radiation (IR) triggers programmed cell death in tumor cells through a variety of highly regulated processes. Radiation-induced tumor cell death has been studied extensively in vitro and is widely attributed to multiple distinct mechanisms ...
Barcellos-Hoff, Mary H, Demaria, Sandra, Formenti, Silvia C, Golden, Encouse B, Pellicciotta, Ilenia   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Shenyuan granules improve cellular senescence through Klotho-mediated p16/p21 signaling pathway in diabetic kidney disease

Frontiers in Medicine
ContextShenyuan Granules (SYG), a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, are clinically used for treating chronic kidney diseases. However, the role of Klotho in modulating cellular senescence via the p16/p21 pathway and its involvement in the ...
Xinyuan Guo, Siyang Zhang, Qingqing Sun, Huimeng Li, Lan Wang, Lan Wang, Lan Wang, Lan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source