Results 91 to 100 of about 186,613 (302)

Effects of 1,8-Cineole on the Activity of Cyclooxygenase and Cyclooxygenase 1 and Cyclooxygenase 2 Isoforms

open access: yesNatural Products Chemistry & Research, 2017
Purpose: The anti-inflammatory effects of 1,8‑cineole (eucalyptol) in the treatment of acute bronchitis and treatment of chronic airway diseases like asthma as well as hay fever have been observed in clinical practice for some time. The anti-inflammatory effect has been proven in numerous studies.
Beer AM   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tumor‐stromal crosstalk and macrophage enrichment are associated with chemotherapy response in bladder cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemoresistance in bladder cancer: Macrophage recruitment associated with CXCL1, CXCL5 and CXCL8 expression is characteristic of Gemcitabine/Cisplatin (Gem/Cis) Non‐Responder tumors (right side) while Responder tumors did not show substantial tumor‐stromal crosstalk (left side). All biological icons are attributed to Bioicons: carcinoma, cancerous‐cell‐
Sophie Leypold   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allergic reactions to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: A retrospective clinical cohort analysis

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae
The aim of this study was to examine the pathophysiological mechanisms, epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, and treatment approaches for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) allergy based on clinical data obtained in routine allergy practice ...
Maria Zofia LISIECKA
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of lysolecithin on prostanoid and platelet-activating factor formation by human gall-bladder mucosal cells

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 1995
It has been demonstrated that lysolecithin (lysophosphatidyl choline, LPC) produces experimental cholecystitis in cats mediated by arachidonic acid metabolites. LPC is a cytolytic agent that has been postulated as a contributing factor in the development
M. K. Nag   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain cyclooxygenase-2 mediates interleukin-1-induced cellular activation in preoptic and arcuate hypothalamus, but not sickness symptoms

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
Interleukin-1ß acts on the CNS to induce fever, neuroendocrine activation, and behavioral changes, but cannot passively cross the blood–brain barrier. According to a widely accepted hypothesis interleukin-1ß induces the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 at ...
Agnès Nadjar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steroidal anti inflammatory drug betamethasone significantly alters level of striatal dopamine in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Many scientific efforts have been well done to investigate the effects of anti inflammatory agents on the degenerative brain diseases such as Parkinson’s (PD) or Alzheimer’s disease and their affiliated sings.
Amin Geravand   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Both cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 mediate osteoblast response to titanium surface roughness

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research, 2001
Previous studies suggest that the enhanced expression of the osteoblastic phenotype exhibited by MG63 osteoblast-like cells on rough Ti surfaces (R(a) 4-5 microm) involves increased production of prostaglandin. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis by indomethacin blocks surface-roughness-dependent decreases in cell proliferation and increases in ...
Boyan, B. D.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The cooperative regulation of miR‐221 by APE1 and AUF1 impacts p27Kip1 defining a miR signature relevant for cervical cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of machine-learning methods for ligand-based virtual screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Machine-learning methods can be used for virtual screening by analysing the structural characteristics of molecules of known (in)activity, and we here discuss the use of kernel discrimination and naive Bayesian classifier (NBC) methods for this purpose ...
A Bender   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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