Results 71 to 80 of about 53,400 (215)

PDCD5 Contributes to Airway Epithelial Cell Damage via Mitochondrial Pathway and Participates in COPD Pathogenesis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Airway epithelial injury plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in this injury, while the underlying mechanism remains incompletely understood. RNA sequencing was conducted to identify key genes involved in mitochondrial dysfunction in airway epithelial
Hu Shan, Rui Zhang, Yu‐er Li, Rui Li, Shao‐bo Ge, Jin Liu, Shi‐yuan Yao, Xia Yang, Tao Zhang, Ming Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into GABA receptor signalling in TM3 Leydig cells [PDF]

, 2005
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an emerging signalling molecule in endocrine organs, since it is produced by endocrine cells and acts via GABA(A) receptors in a paracrine/autocrine fashion.
Artur Mayerhofer, Behar TN, Ben Ari Y, Berman JA, Christof Geigerseder, Erdo SL, Frungieri MB, Fukura H, Gilon P, Haydar TF, Karl Föhr, Kriegstein AR, Lars Kunz, Lauder JM, Lee W, Leinekugel X, Malherbe P, Maric D, Mayerhofer A, Mayerhofer A, Mayerhofer A, Monica B. Frungieri, Owens DF, Owens DF, Ricardo S. Calandra, Richard F.G. Doepner, Ritta MN, Romi Raemsch, Silvia I. Gonzalez-Calvar   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

The Cyclophilin Inhibitor SCY-635 Disrupts Hepatitis C Virus NS5A-Cyclophilin A Complexes [PDF]

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2012
ABSTRACT The nonimmunosuppressive cyclophilin (Cyp) inhibitor SCY-635 blocks hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication both in vitro and in vivo and represents a novel potent anti-HCV agent. However, its mechanism of action remains to be fully elucidated.
Sam, Hopkins, Michael, Bobardt, Udayan, Chatterji, Jose A, Garcia-Rivera, Precious, Lim, Philippe A, Gallay   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endocannabinoid system gene expression in mesocorticolimbic brain regions of individuals with alcohol use disorder: A descriptive study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To describe differences in the expression of genes encoding cannabinoid receptors (CNR1, CNR2), the associated receptor GRP55 and the enzymes fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MGLL) between individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and controls in key mesocorticolimbic brain regions.
María Salud García‐Gutiérrez, Abraham Bailén Torregrosa, Francisco Navarrete, Auxiliadora Aracil‐Fernández, Gabriel Rubio, Jorge Manzanares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Alimentary Canal Proteins, Fo-G_N and Fo-Cyp1, Act in Western Flower Thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis TSWV Infection

Insects, 2023
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a plant virus that causes massive economic damage to high-valued crops. This virus is transmitted by specific thrips, including the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis.
Falguni Khan, David Stanley, Yonggyun Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalent drug discovery: Progress against key targets, emerging strategies and lessons learnt

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Covalent drug discovery is currently experiencing a boom in industrial and academic interest. To date, at least 75 covalent drugs have received regulatory approval, targeting both traditional target classes and more challenging proteins for which other approaches failed. In many cases, unique aspects of covalent targeting are essential for the
Charles P. Brown, Alan Armstrong, David J. Mann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtype Specific Differences in NS5A Domain II Reveals Involvement of Proline at Position 310 in Cyclosporine Susceptibility of Hepatitis C Virus

Viruses, 2012
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is susceptible to cyclosporine (CsA) and other cyclophilin (CypA) inhibitors, but the genetic basis of susceptibility is controversial. Whether genetic variation in NS5A alters cell culture susceptibility of HCV to CypA inhibition
Israr-ul H. Ansari, Rob Striker
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia Signaling Pathway in Stem Cell Regulation: Good and Evil [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose of Review: This review summarizes the role of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) in the regulation of stem cell biology, specifically focusing on maintenance, differentiation, and stress responses in the context of several stem cell ...
Aljoufi, Arafat, Broxmeyer, Hal E., Huang, Xinxin, Trinh, Thao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos, Stavros Topouzis, Steve P. H. Alexander, Miriam M. Cortese‐Krott, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Kirill Martemyanov, Claudio Mauro, Nithyanandan Nagercoil, Reynold A. Panettieri Jr, Hemal H. Patel, Rainer Schulz, Barbara Stefanska, Gary J. Stephens, Nathalie Vergnolle, Xin Wang, Stephen Ward, Péter Ferdinandy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of RNA Interference (RNAi) in the Moss Physcomitrella patens [PDF]

, 2013
RNA interference (RNAi) is a mechanism that regulates genes by either transcriptional (TGS) or posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS), required for genome maintenance and proper development of an organism.
Arif, Muhammad Asif, Frank, Wolfgang, Khraiwesh, Basel   +2 more
core   +3 more sources