Results 31 to 40 of about 21,299 (206)
Clozapine (CLZ) is the gold standard drug for treatment-refractory schizophrenia (TRS). However, approximately 30% of patients partially respond to CLZ, defining this subset with super refractory schizophrenia (SRS). Alterations in enzyme activity may affect CLZ responses; the CYP3A4, CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 genes are primarily responsible for CLZ ...
Rodrigues-Silva,Christielly +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Extraadrenal enzymes such as CYP2C19 may participate in residual 21-hydroxylation of progesterone leading to milder phenotypes of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD). Among 94 21OHD patients 28 were homozygous or
Urh Grošelj +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Aims CYP2C19 is one of the most important pharmacogenes, and its activity is highly variable due to factors such as genetics or drug–drug interactions. Due to the lack of an appropriate endogenous CYP2C19 biomarker, surrogate methods to assess its activity are warranted.
Julian Peter Müller +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Chiara Jeiziner,1 Céline K Stäuble,1,2 Markus L Lampert,1 Kurt E Hersberger,1 Henriette E Meyer zu Schwabedissen2 1Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland ...
Jeiziner C +4 more
doaj
Introduction. In modern systematic reviews, there is a point of view that CYP2C19 polymorphism affects the results of treatment of peptic ulcer, erosive esophagitis and eradication of Helicobacter pylori.Оbjective.
V. V. Tsukanov +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic activation of aegeline mediated by CYP2C19
Aegeline (AGL) is a natural alkaloidal amide mainly isolated from the leaves and fruits of tropical plant Aegle marmelos, with multiple pharmacological activities.As one component of several dietary supplements, AGL caused a series of acute and chronic liver injuries. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of AGL-induced hepatotoxicity remain unclear. This study
Min, Tian +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Aims Clozapine is the most effective antipsychotic in treatment‐resistant schizophrenia. Clozapine causes weight gain and increased diabetes risk. The role of its metabolite norclozapine and clozapine:norclozapine ratio (CLZ/NCLZ) in metabolic effects has been debated.
Susanna Maria Rask +6 more
wiley +1 more source
DA Sychev,1,2 NP Denisenko,1,2 ZM Sizova,2 AV Grachev,3 KA Velikolug4 1Russian Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education, 2I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 3SM-Clinic, 4Out-patient department Number 51 branch 3, Moscow, Russia ...
Sychev DA +4 more
doaj
Aims Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) genotype testing is recommended to guide antiplatelet selection after ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack. CYP2C19 also metabolizes several commonly prescribed non‐antiplatelet drugs. We aimed to quantify exposure to CYP2C19‐metabolized drugs in stroke patients at hospital discharge and during ...
Cleodie C. Swire +3 more
wiley +1 more source

