Results 61 to 70 of about 47,525 (299)

Carboplatin/taxane-induced gastrointestinal toxicity: a pharmacogenomics study on the SCOTROC1 trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Carboplatin/taxane combination is first-line therapy for ovarian cancer. However, patients can encounter treatment delays, impaired quality of life, even death because of chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity.
Brown, R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation of CYP2D6 Expression [PDF]

open access: yesDrug Metabolism and Disposition, 2017
CYP2D6-mediated drug metabolism exhibits large interindividual variability. Although genetic variations in the CYP2D6 gene are well known contributors to the variability, the sources of CYP2D6 variability in individuals of the same genotype remain unexplained.
Xian Pan, Miaoran Ning, Hyunyoung Jeong
openaire   +2 more sources

Substrate Specificity of CYP2D6 Genetic Variants

open access: yesPharmacogenomics, 2021
Genetic variation in the gene encoding CYP2D6 is used to guide drug prescribing in clinical practice. However, genetic variants in CYP2D6 show substrate-specific effects that are currently not accounted for. With a systematic literature, we retrieved 22 original studies describing in vitro experiments focusing on CYP2D6 alleles (CYP2D6*1, *2, *10 and ...
Lee, M. van der   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Population pharmacokinetics of artemether–lumefantrine plus amodiaquine in patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Resistance to the artemisinins and the artemisinin‐based combination therapy (ACT) partner drugs has developed in Southeast Asia, and artemisinin resistance has also emerged in eastern Africa. Triple ACTs (triple artemisinin‐based combination therapies, TACT), consisting of two partner drugs with different mechanisms of action and similar ...
Junjie Ding   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP2D6 genotype and adjuvant tamoxifen:meta-analysis of heterogeneous study populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The International Tamoxifen Pharmacogenomics Consortium was established to address the controversy regarding cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) status and clinical outcomes in tamoxifen therapy. We performed a meta-analysis on data from 4,973 tamoxifen-treated
Altman, R. B.   +107 more
core   +3 more sources

Cytotoxic Activity of Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Griseb.: Characterization of a New Chalcone‐type Compound

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to investigate cytotoxic compounds of Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Griseb. through in vitro, in silico, and phytochemical analyses. The cytotoxic activity of O. hispidus was evaluated against four different cancer cell lines – lung (A549), breast (MCF‐7), liver (HepG2), and cervix (HeLa) – as well as one healthy cell line (
Kevser Taban   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Cholinesterase Inhibition. Anti-Inflammatory Role and Pharmacological Profile of Current Drug Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Inflammation is a common response of an individual against either exogenous or endogenous damage. The role of inflammation and of inflammatory cells recently emerged also in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. Experimental evidences show how
GIUBILEI, Franco
core   +1 more source

Integrated In Vitro and In Silico Characterization of 5‐Hydroxyferulic Acid: Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anti‐Hemolytic, and Cytotoxic Potential

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the pursuit of novel antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory agents, we investigated 5‐hydroxyferulic acid (5‐OHFA), a hydroxylated derivative of the well‐known phenolic compound ferulic acid (FA). This study aimed to determine whether structural modification enhances the biological activity of FA.
Syrine Sakouhi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP2D6 Reduced Function Variants and Genotype/Phenotype Translations of CYP2D6 Intermediate Metabolizers: Implications for Personalized Drug Dosing in Psychiatry

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Genetic differences in cytochrome P450 (CYP)-mediated metabolism have been known for several decades. The clinically most important polymorphic CYP enzyme is CYP2D6, which plays a key role in the metabolism of many antidepressants and antipsychotics ...
Espen Molden   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, In Silico, and Biological Evaluation of Non‐Hydroxamate Benzoic Acid–Based Derivatives as Potential Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors (HDACi)

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
Compound A3bn exhibited strong binding affinities for HDAC2, HDAC6, and HDAC8. A3bn’s anticancer IC50 values were similar to those of SAHA. Cell death resulted from the extrinsic apoptotic pathway. Compound A3bn, a hydrophilic linker, which promotes zinc coordination, may be the cause of its increased activity across HDAC isoforms. ABSTRACT Unregulated
Nedaa A. Abd Al Rahim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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