Results 1 to 10 of about 6,342 (159)

Determinants of the substrate specificity of human cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6: design and construction of a mutant with testosterone hydroxylase activity [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1998
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6, human debrisoquine hydroxylase, metabolizes more than 30 prescribed drugs, the vast majority of which are small molecules containing a basic nitrogen atom. In contrast, the similar mouse protein Cyp2d-9 was first characterized as a testosterone 16α-hydroxylase. No common substrates have been reported for the two enzymes.
Gillian Smith   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Association of polymorphism of CYP2D6 and CYP2C9 genes encoding P-450 proteins of cytochrome with arterial hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesСаратовский научно-медицинский журнал, 2012
Gene polymorphisms of cytochrome P-450 CYP2 encoding proteins of cytochrome P-450 are essential forantihy-pertensive drugs metabolism. Purpose: We study the associations of functionally defective allele variants of CYP2D6 gene and CYP2C9 gene with the ...
Saratsev A.V.   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variation in Human Cytochrome P-450 Drug-Metabolism Genes: A Gateway to the Understanding of Plasmodium vivax Relapses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Although Plasmodium vivax relapses are classically associated with hypnozoite activation, it has been proposed that a proportion of these cases are due to primaquine (PQ) treatment failure caused by polymorphisms in cytochrome P-450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Ana Carolina Rios Silvino   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Reduced cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2D6 activity and Plasmodium vivax malaria risk in Amazonians: A retrospective, population-based cohort study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
BackgroundPrimaquine (PQ) is the only widely available drug that eliminates latent hypnozoites, thereby preventing relapses of Plasmodium vivax malaria. Because PQ biotransformation mediated by the cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoenzyme CYP2D6 is required for ...
Rodrigo M Corder   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variability Between Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC®) Guidelines and a Commercial Pharmacogenetics Laboratory in Genotype to Phenotype Interpretations For Patients Utilizing Psychotropics

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Clinical practice environments without in-house pharmacogenetic testing often rely on commercial laboratories, especially in the setting of pharmacogenetic testing intended to guide psychotropic use.
Christopher Blazy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of amiodarone use on metoprolol concentrations, α‐OH‐metoprolol concentrations, metoprolol dosing and heart rate: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives, 2023
Small studies suggest that amiodarone is a weak inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6. Inhibition of CYP2D6 leads to increases in concentrations of drugs metabolized by the enzyme, such as metoprolol. Considering that both metoprolol and amiodarone have
Sabrina Robert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Computational Understanding of Inter-Individual Variability in CYP2D6 Activity to Investigate the Impact of Missense Mutations on Ochratoxin A Metabolism

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes have a key role in the metabolism of xenobiotics of food origin, and their highly polymorphic nature concurs with the diverse inter-individual variability in the toxicokinetics (TK) and toxicodynamics (TD) of food chemicals.
Jean Lou C. M. Dorne   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CYP2D6 Genotype-Based Dose Recommendations for Risperidone in Asian People

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The aim of this study was to provide dose recommendations for risperidone in Asian people based on cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2D6 genotype. First, we investigated the influence of CYP2D6 polymorphism on the pharmacokinetics of risperidone in Chinese ...
Yuanxia Cui   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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