Results 51 to 60 of about 6,631 (231)

Differential diagnosis of (inherited) amino acid metabolism or transport disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
__Abstract__ Disorders of amino acid metabolism or transport are most clearly expressed in urine. Nevertheless the interpretation of abnormalities in urinary amino acid excretion remains difficult. An increase or decrease of almost every amino acid in
Blom, W.A.M. (Wim)   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Does instrumentation and irrigation configuration affect intrarenal pressure during PCNL?

open access: yesBJUI Compass, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Objectives To measure the effects of varying configurations of nephroscope sheath, irrigation, instruments, and suction on intrarenal pressure (IRP) during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Materials and Methods Kidney and ureter 3D printed models from a deidentified patient's CT scan were placed in a plaster and foam mould, simulating the ...
Evan Seibly   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Gene Polymorphism and Alcohol Consumption Are Associated With Nephrolithiasis in a Chinese Population

open access: yesMolecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
ALDH2 polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of nephrolithiasis in humans, and Aldh2 deficiency promotes kidney stone formation in mice, especially under alcohol exposure. ABSTRACT Background Nephrolithiasis is a common urological disorder and has become a significant global public health issue.
Tao Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The antioxidant l-Ergothioneine prevents cystine lithiasis in the Slc7a9−/− mouse model of cystinuria

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2023
The high recurrence rate of cystine lithiasis observed in cystinuria patients highlights the need for new therapeutic options to address this chronic disease.
Clara Mayayo-Vallverdú   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chelation Therapy for Rare Earth Element Toxicity: Current Evidence, Challenges and Future Directions

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 138, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT The accelerating integration of rare earth elements (REEs) in advanced technologies has generated rising concern over human exposure and the attendant toxicological risks. This review presents an up‐to‐date synthesis of current evidence on REE toxicity across multiple exposure pathways, including inhalation, ingestion and occupational contact,
Jose L. Domingo
wiley   +1 more source

Nephrolithiasis risk factors for obese patients on 24‐hour urine collection metabolic evaluation

open access: yesBJUI Compass, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Objectives Twenty‐four‐hour urine collections are obtained as part of the metabolic workup for nephrolithiasis to identify modifiable abnormalities for stone prevention. We sought to discern trends in the prevalence of abnormalities based on body mass index (BMI) (kg/m2).
Mark I. Sultan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Novel Benzimidazole-Based Probe and Portable Fluorimeter for the Detection of Cysteine in Human Urine

open access: yesBiosensors, 2021
The measurement of cysteine in human urine and live cells is crucial for evaluating biological metabolism, monitoring and maintaining the immune system, preventing tissue/DNA damage caused by free radicals, preventing autoimmune diseases, and diagnosing ...
Gyu Seong Yeom   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bases moleculars de la cistinúria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Els cDNA identificats actualment de transportadors d'aminoàcids en mamífers poden ser agrupats en quatre famílies. Una d'aquestes famílies la componen les proteïnes rBAT i la cadena pesada (hc) de l'antigen de superfície de membrana anomenat 4F2. Els RNA
Barceló, P.   +14 more
core  

The effect of selenium supplementation on cystine crystal volume in patients with cystinuria

open access: yesBioMedicine, 2018
Background: Cystinuria as an autosomal recessive sickness is a relatively rare disease. Formation of cystine stones indicates cystinuria. Few studies are considered the cysteine crystal volume in management of cystinuria.
Mohammadi Mehrdad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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