Results 131 to 140 of about 66,092 (301)

Toxicity of Tris(2-chloroethyl) Phosphate (TCEP) to Alfalfa’s Root System: An Insight into TCEP’s Damage to Morphology, Respiration, and Antioxidant Systems

Agronomy
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP), as an organophosphate contaminant, poses a significant threat to the growth and development of plants, especially roots.
Meijun Liu, Liangzhu Gong, An Yan, Wenjing Liu, Haojie Li, Peiyi Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The DIKW of Transcriptomics in Ecotoxicology: Extracting Information, Knowledge, and Wisdom From Big Data

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Jessica A. Head, Jessica D. Ewald, Niladri Basu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes – whether wild or cultivated – are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce ...
Giulia Atzori, Pedro Garcia Caparros, Antonella Castagna, Luisa Custódio, Valentina Lazazzara, Claus Krogh Madsen, Felicia Menicucci, Maria João Rodrigues, Katalin Solymosi, Jose Ramon Acosta Motos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

COA5 has an essential role in the early stage of mitochondrial complex IV assembly

Life Science Alliance
The mitochondrial protein COA5 was previously reported as a complex IV assembly factor. Studying a further case of COA5-related mitochondrial disease, the authors delineate an essential role of this protein in the early stage of complex IV assembly ...
Jia Xin Tang, Alfredo Cabrera-Orefice, Jana Meisterknecht, Lucie S Taylor, Geoffray Monteuuis, Maria Ekman Stensland, Adam Szczepanek, Karen Stals, James Davison, Langping He, Sila Hopton, Tuula A Nyman, Christopher B Jackson, Angela Pyle, Monika Winter, Ilka Wittig, Robert W Taylor   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Adipose Tissue Browning and Cross Talk With Metabolic Diseases and Tumors: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Med Research, EarlyView.
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang, Diyuan Zhang, Yuqin Zhou, Ling Qian, Yan Wang, Lei Peng, Min Zhao, Hao Tian, Zhenyu Wu, Aiqi Tang, Minghao Sun, Yi Zhang, Xiaowei Qi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Ligands as Prospective Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease, a Prevalent Neurodegenerative Disorder: Mechanistic Insights, Emerging Targets and Drug Discovery Campaigns

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory deterioration, and neuronal dysfunction. Its complex pathophysiology involves multiple interlinked processes, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation ...
Amandeep Thakur, Mandeep Rana, Sakshi Vanjani, Kei‐Chi Liou, Rajeev Taliyan, Kunal Nepali, Chih‐Hao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA polymorphisms detected in MT-ATP6 and MT-ATP8 genes in the residents of Sarajevo Canton

Genetics & Applications
Human mitochondrial genes MT-ATP6 and MT-ATP8 encode the subunits 6 and 8, respectively, of ATP synthase, a vital protein Complex V intricately involved in oxidative phosphorylation and ATP metabolism.
Nejira Handžić, Dino Pećar, Selma Durgut, Naida Mulahuseinović, Ivana Čeko, Mirza Izmirlija, Adna Ašić, Lana Salihefendić, Rijad Konjhodžić   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the alternative oxidase gene and its expression in the copepod Tigriopus californicus [PDF]

, 2019
In addition to the typical electron transport system (ETS) in animal mitochondria responsible for oxidative phosphorylation, in some species there exists an alternative oxidase (AOX) pathway capable of catalyzing the oxidation of ubiquinol and the ...
Cygelfarb, Willie, McDonald, Allison, Singh, Jaspreet, Tward, Carly E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integrated genomic and transcriptomic approaches reveal oxidative stress adaptation mechanisms in a mesotrione‐resistant Amaranthus tuberculatus biotype

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Integrated GWAS and transcriptomics in a Canadian waterhemp biotype reveal mesotrione resistance is polygenic and metabolically driven. Significant SNPs and 187 herbicide‐responsive genes point to enhanced redox homeostasis, glutathione‐linked detoxification, lipid/secondary metabolism, and oxidative stress responses. Resistance arises from coordinated,
Martin Laforest, Marianne Bessette, Geneviève Gagnon, Sandra Flores‐Mejia, Brahim Soufiane, Marie‐Claire Goulet, Dominique Michaud   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source