Results 1 to 10 of about 5,164,021 (213)

Oral delivery of carrier-free dual-drug nanocrystal self-assembled microspheres improved NAD+ bioavailability and attenuated cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice

open access: yesDrug Delivery, 2021
Nicotinamide riboside (NR), as a dietary supplement, can be converted to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) in cells to support mitochondrial energy metabolism.
Hongfei Nie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic network analysis of pre-ASD newborns and 5-year-old children with autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Classical metabolomic and new metabolic network methods were used to study the developmental features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in newborns (n = 205) and 5-year-old children (n = 53). Eighty percent of the metabolic impact in ASD was caused by 14
Sai Sachin Lingampelly   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult-onset Sandhoff disease presenting with a motor neuron disease phenotype: clinical and mechanistic insights from patient-derived models

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Sandhoff disease (SD) is a subtype of GM2 gangliosidosis caused by pathogenic variants in Hexosaminidase B (HEXB). It most frequently presents in infancy or early childhood, whereas adult-onset disease is rare and remains incompletely characterized. Here,
Yao Tang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incomplete Healing as a Cause of Aging: The Role of Mitochondria and the Cell Danger Response

open access: yesBiology, 2019
The rate of biological aging varies cyclically and episodically in response to changing environmental conditions and the developmentally-controlled biological systems that sense and respond to those changes.
Robert K. Naviaux
doaj   +1 more source

Primary mitochondrial disease in the US: Data from patients and physicians' perspective on health care delivery

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
This article presents data that examine the patient's perception of health care delivery for mitochondrial disease in the US. It also presents the opinions of mitochondrial disease expert physicians about creating a specialised network of clinics to ...
Amel Karaa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Recombinant Antibody Against Human DRP1 Serine 616 Phosphorylation Enables Detection of BRAFV600E-Associated Mitochondrial Division in Cancer

open access: yesAntibodies
Background/Objectives: Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that continuously undergo balanced cycles of fusion and division to maintain optimal function.
Shanon T. Nizard   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variable effects of omaveloxolone (RTA408) on primary fibroblasts with mitochondrial defects

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Omaveloxolone (RTA408) is a second-generation oleanane triterpenoid Nrf2 inducer with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and was reported to improve mitochondrial bioenergetics.
Madleen Zighan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A gated hydrophobic funnel within BAX binds bioactive lipids to potentiate pro-apoptotic function

open access: yesNature Communications
Mitochondria maintain a distinct biochemical environment that cooperates with pro-apoptotic BAX and BH3‑only proteins (e.g., BIM) to promote mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP), the key event to initiate physiological and pharmacological
Jesse D. Gelles   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The combined effects of physical exercise training and detraining on adiponectin in overweight and obese children

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2013
Background: The purpose of this study is to assess the combined exercise programs (12 weeks' physical exercise training, resistance and aerobic) and 6 weeks' detraining on the correlation of metabolic syndrome (MS) markers and plasma adiponectin level in
Jae-Young Jeon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy metabolism and whole-exome sequencing-based analysis of Sasang constitution: a pilot study

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2017
Background: Traditional Korean Sasang constitutional (SC) medicine categorizes individuals into four constitutional types [Tae-eum (TE), So-eum (SE), Tae-yang (TY), or So-yang (SY)] based on biological and physiological characteristics.
Hyoung Kyu Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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