Results 111 to 120 of about 104,306 (283)

Studies on the hyperplasia ('regeneration') of the rat liver following partial hepatectomy. Changes in lipid peroxidation and general biochemical aspects [PDF]

, 1990
Using the experimental model of partial hepatectomy in the rat, we have examined the relationship between cell division and lipid peroxidation activity. In rats entrained to a regime of 12 h light/12 h dark and with a fixed 8 h feeding period in the dark
Benedetto, C, Burton, GW, Cheeseman, KH, Collins, MW, Emery, S, Ingold, KU, Maddix, SP, Nodes, JT, Proudfoot, K, Slater, TF   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Homozygous disruption of P450 side-chain cleavage (CYP11A1) is associated with prematurity, complete 46,XY sex reversal, and severe adrenal failure [PDF]

, 2005
Disruption of the P450 side-chain cleavage cytochrome (P450scc) enzyme due to deleterious mutations of the CYP11A1 gene is thought to be incompatible with fetal survival because of impaired progesterone production by the fetoplacental unit.
Achermann, JC, Hiort, O, Holterhus, PM, Hoppe, U, Marschke, C, Partsch, CJ, Riepe, FG, Struve, D, Werner, R   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Oat β‐Glucan and Galactooligosaccharides Influence Gallstone Formation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota, Particularly Desulfovibrionales

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Oat β‐glucan and galactooligosaccharides influence the formation of gallstones by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly the abundance of Desulfovibrionales. The primary mechanism involves metabolic byproducts associated with Desulfovibrionales inhibiting hepatic bile acid synthesis via both the hepatic FXR–SHP and intestinal FXR–FGF15 signaling ...
Liang Tian, Yanyan Lin, Ping Yue, Long Gao, Leiqing Wang, Chongfei Huang, Jinyu Zhao, Ningzu Jiang, Jiahui xi, Haidong Ma, Zhen Liu, Ruyang Zhong, Wenkang Fu, Ningning Mi, Mingzhen Bai, Bodong Zhang, Lunzhi Dai, Jiang Li, Hu Chen, Jinqiu Yuan, Wenbo Meng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ring-and N-hydroxylation of 2-acetamidofluorene by rat liver reconstituted cytochrome P-450 enzyme system [PDF]

, 1975
Prabhakar D. Lotlikar, K Zaleski
openalex   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived small extracellular vesicles exacerbate microvascular dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction via mmu‐miR‐582‐3p‐mediated Rap1b suppression

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study reveals that small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from visceral fat compromise coronary microcirculation in a mouse model of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The SGLT2 inhibitor canagliflozin emerges as a therapeutic strategy, improving cardiac function and endothelial health.
Lu Chen, Qiuhan Wang, Mengjia Shen, Mingjue Li, Yingqi Zhu, Cankun Zheng, Siyuan Ma, Hairuo Lin, Xiaokang Fu, Rui Zhang, Jianping Bin, Yulin Liao, Qiancheng Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loganin, an Iridoid Glycoside, Alleviates Paclitaxel‐Induced Skeletal Muscle Toxicity by Enhancing Mitochondrial Function, Boosting Antioxidant Defenses, and Reducing Cellular Senescence

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial dysfunction and energy imbalance caused by chemotherapy are key contributors to skeletal muscle atrophy, which severely impacts the quality of life in cancer patients. Paclitaxel, a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, is known to promote muscle wasting and cellular senescence, largely by impairing mitochondrial function.
Yu‐Fan Chuang, Cai‐Rong Wu, Wan‐Hsuan Chang, Ying‐Jung Su, Hung‐Te Hsu, Fan‐Li Lin, Yi‐Ching Lo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phospholipid requirement for 2-acetamidofluorene N-and ring-hydroxylation by hamster liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 enzyme system [PDF]

, 1977
Prabhakar D. Lotlikar, E N Dwyer, William J. Baldy, J Nyce   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

MiR‐145‐5p Attenuates Doxorubicin‐Induced Heart Injury Through Targeting Cardiomyocyte Pyroptosis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Doxorubicin (DOX), a potent anthracycline chemotherapeutic, exhibits dose‐dependent cardiotoxicity that limits its clinical utility. Although miR‐145‐5p demonstrates cardioprotective properties in cardiovascular diseases, its role in DOX‐induced cardiomyopathy remains undefined.
Xing‐Tao Chen, Yong‐Hong Yu, Yan‐Hua Du, Lin Xu, Xiang‐Ping Meng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exocarpium Citri Grandis-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Like Particles for Accelerating Wound Healing via Regulating the Protein Expression on the VEGF/AKT Signaling Pathway. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Our findings indicate that ECG‐EVLP can effectively promote wound healing and the activation of the VEGF/AKT signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo, coupled with the inhibition of the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in cells following ECG‐EVLP stimulation might be its underlying mechanism.
Xiong Y, Luo Z, Zhao J, Fu C, Song Y, He J, Gao J, Su Z, Liu L, Teng X, Xu J.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The nitrite anion: the key intermediate in alkyl nitrates degradative mechanism. [PDF]

, 2007
Alkyl nitrates, _in vivo_, are metabolized to yield nitric oxide, and thiol groups are considered necessary cofactors. This statement is based on studies that underline how these species potentiate hemodynamic responsiveness to nitrates in patients with ...
Loris Grossi
core   +1 more source