Results 131 to 140 of about 104,306 (283)

Salvia miltiorrhiza‐Derived Vesicle‐Like Nanoparticles Functionalised Hydrogel With Excellent Ability of Oxidative Stress Modulation and Anti‐Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis for Sepsis‐Induced Myocardial Injury

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the process of myocardial cell structural and functional damage caused by various factors, current therapeutic strategies primarily focus on restoring myocardial blood supply, often neglecting the inherent complex microenvironment triggered by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels during myocardial injury.
Zhichao Liu, Shixiang Chen, Baomin Dou, Zhen Shen, Hao Liu, Xizhen Wang, Liyue Zhu, Yue Qiu, Zhongxi Lyu, Te Ba, Kuicheng Li, Jinhong Chen, Ningcen Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three Closely Related Spodoptera Species Similarly Affect Gene Expression and Phytohormone Levels but Differentially Induce Volatile Emissions in Maize

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants can perceive specific elicitors in the oral secretions (OS) of herbivorous insects and respond by increasing their defences. Whether plants can discriminate among similar herbivorous insect species and differentially modulate their defence responses against them is largely unknown.
Wenfeng Ye, Sara Leite Dias, Marine Mamin, Carla C. M. Arce, Ted C. J. Turlings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodynamic priming (PDP) targets platinum resistance from chronic perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in ovarian cancer cells

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
PFAS are environmental contaminants that induce chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells. This study evaluated BPD‐PDP or ALA‐PpIX‐PDP in combination with carboplatin or doxorubicin to overcome PFAS‐induced chemoresistance in two cell cohorts: (i) PFAS chronically‐exposed and (ii) PFAS outgrown cells (which underwent a “recovery period” after chronic ...
Brittany P. Rickard, Meghan M. Dillon, Lauren A. Sapienza‐Lundie, Suzanne E. Fenton, Imran Rizvi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic stimulation improves bioenergetics and haematologic indices of circulating erythrocytes from sickle cell mice

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Metabolic stimulation improves bioenergetics, redox state, hydration and hematologic indices of circulating erythrocytes from sickle cell mice. Retained mitochondria in circulating RBCs from sickle mice are a source of RBC ATP as mitochondria function (ETC, electron transport chain) inhibitors [rotenone, a mitochondrial complex I
Luis E. F. Almeida, Meghann L. Smith, Sayuri Kamimura, Sebastian Vogel, Zenaide M. N. Quezado   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial physiology in cardiac muscle of deer mice native to high altitude

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude deer mice exhibited evolved changes in mitochondrial energy metabolism and reactive oxygen species (ROS) management that may support cardiac performance under cold hypoxic conditions. High‐altitude mice had increased activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the heart, probably enhancing the capacity for lactate ...
Ranim Saleem, Samuel G. Robichaud, Simon G. Lamarre, Graham R. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐dose lithium supplementation promotes musculoskeletal and metabolic health in ovariectomized female mice

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Low‐dose lithium supplementation in ovariectomized mice enhances skeletal muscle contractility (isometric force and fatigue resistance), SERCA function and promotes favourable transcriptional reprogramming, while increasing bone density and modestly improving insulin sensitivity.
Bianca M. Marcella, Jessica L. Braun, Amélie A.T. Marais, Briana L. Hockey, Mia S. Geromella, Ryan W. Baranowski, Rene Vandenboom, Rebecca E.K. MacPherson, Val A. Fajardo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Tumor Dormancy and Recurrence: Molecular Mechanisms and Peptide Therapeutic Delivery

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms that regulate tumor dormancy and its role in cancer recurrence, with emphasis on immune evasion, extracellular matrix remodeling, metabolic regulation and angiogenic switching. It further discusses emerging peptide–based therapeutic strategies aimed at detecting, modulating, and eliminating dormant tumor ...
Abdur Raheem Aleem, Atif Ali, Wajid Ali, Yuying Cheng, Zhibin Yan, Chaoyi Xia, Chenguang Liu, Caiyun Fu, Yiren Hu, Xi Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Training Mitigates Reduced Circulating Indole‐3‐Lactate Levels in Persons With Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Indoles are tryptophan (Trp)‐derived metabolites that are produced by the gut microbiota and may influence the gut‐microbiota‐brain axis in multiple sclerosis (MS). Indole‐3‐lactate (ILA) is reduced in persons with MS and improves MS clinical scores in animal models via its anti‐inflammatory remyelinating properties.
Tiffany Wences Chirino, Frederike Adammek, Sergen Belen, Matteo Winker, Sebastian Proschinger, Annette Rademacher, Marit L. Schlagheck, Alexander Schenk, Marie Kupjetz, David Walzik, Clemens Warnke, Marcel Reuter, Friederike Rosenberger, Tim Meyer, Adrian McCann, Per Magne Ueland, Niklas Joisten, Philipp Zimmer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source