Results 121 to 130 of about 297,833 (301)

Role of the soluble epoxide hydrolase and cytochrome P450-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodelling [PDF]

, 2009
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) redistributes pulmonary blood flow from areas of low oxygen partial pressure to areas of normal or relativity high oxygen availability, thus optimising the matching of perfusion to ventilation and preventing ...
Keserü, Benjamin
core  

The effect of mild and moderate hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Balcinrenone (previously AZD9977) is a novel selective non‐steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) with a differential mechanism of action relative to approved MRAs. The aim of this trial was to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone in participants with mild and moderate hepatic impairment ...
Anna L. Eriksson, Deeyen Karsanji, Bonifride Tuyishimire, Joanna Parkinson, Maria Heijer, Tadeusz Pawlik, Judith Hartleib‐Geschwindner, Maria Leonsson‐Zachrisson, Hans Ericsson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of cytochrome P450 genotype in the steps toward personalized drug therapy

, 2011
Larisa H Cavallari1,2, Hyunyoung Jeong1,2, Adam Bress11Department of Pharmacy Practice, 2Department of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USAAbstract: Genetic polymorphism for cytochrome 450 ...
Jeong H, Cavallari LH, Bress A
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Monitoring pharmacodynamic and molecular drug targets in liquid biopsy: Exploratory study in liver cancer with modelling of EGFR Receptor engagement

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Liquid biopsy is minimally invasive (compared with tissue biopsy) and has previously been used to generate systems data regarding drug elimination via hepatic enzymes and transporters. This study extends quantitative assessment of systems parameters in liquid biopsy to pharmacodynamic (PD) and disease markers relevant to cancer development
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub, Armin Sepp, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan, Brahim Achour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of multiple herbs on cytochrome P450 reductase

, 2006
Increasing attention is being paid to the inhibition of multiple herbs on cytochrome P450 isoforms (P450) activities, however, their effects on cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR), the electron donator in P450 catalytic cycle, have still not be paid deserved
房中则, 张江伟, 程婕, 刘勇, 杨凌   +4 more
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Recent density functional theory model calculations of drug metabolism by cytochrome P450

, 2012
Cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes are the major catalysts involved in the oxidative metabolism of most drugs, steroids, carcinogens, and other chemicals. They catalyze a variety of reactions and convert chemicals to potentially reactive products as well as ...
Li, Dongmei, 韩克利, Han, Keli, Wang, Yong   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Development of a population pharmacokinetic model using combined paediatric and adult data for four pulmonary arterial hypertension drugs

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a syndrome characterized by elevated pulmonary artery pressure. We developed a population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model using combined plasma drug concentration data from Japanese paediatric (<15 years) and adult (≥15 years) patients with PAH to investigate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of PAH ...
Motoyasu Miura, Shimako Tanaka, Ririka Aihara, Shun Yamamoto, Yasumi Nakashima, Yasuharu Kashiwagura, Akio Hakamata, Sachiko Miyakawa, Mariko Tatsuguchi, Keiichi Odagiri, Noriyuki Namiki, Naoki Inui, Hiroshi Watanabe, Shinya Uchida   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of ginsenosides on cytochrome P450 reductase

, 2006
Our previous studies had shown that some naturally occurring ginsenosides or their metabolites exhibited inhibition of cytochrome P450 isoforms (P450) activities to different extent.
房中则, 程婕, 刘勇, 杨凌, 霍虹   +4 more
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Gabapentinoids‐duloxetine combination therapy for chronic pain: A mechanism oriented rational to bridge theoretical knowledge and real life setting

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic pain represents a complex debilitating condition that extends beyond the protective function of physiological pain, often persisting as an independent disease entity. Chronic primary and secondary pain syndromes reflect a multifaceted continuum involving nociceptive, neuropathic and nociplastic mechanisms.
Stefania Nobili, Maurizio Evangelista, Elena Lucarini, Elena G. Giugliano, Carla Ghelardini, Laura Micheli, Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source