Results 71 to 80 of about 73,620 (322)
Cytogenetics and Cladistics [PDF]
Systematic Biology, 2004 Chromosomal data have been underutilized in phylogenetic investigations despite the obvious potential that cytogenetic studies have to reveal both structural and functional homologies among taxa. In large part this is associated with difficulties in scoring conventional and molecular cytogenetic information for phylogenetic analysis.
Terence J. Robinson +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Karyotype Ontology: a computational representation for human cytogenetic patterns [PDF]
arXiv, 2013 The karyotype ontology describes the human chromosome complement as determined cytogenetically, and is designed as an initial step toward the goal of replacing the current system which is based on semantically meaningful strings. This ontology uses a novel, semi-programmatic methodology based around the tawny library to construct many classes rapidly ...
arxiv
TP53‐Mutated Myeloid Neoplasms: 2024 Update on Diagnosis, Risk‐Stratification, and Management
American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Alterations in the tumor suppressor gene TP53 are common in human cancers and are associated with an aggressive nature. Approximately 8%–12% of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) harbor TP53 mutations (TP53mut) and present immense challenges due to inherent chemoresistance and poor outcomes.
Mithun Vinod Shah +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Biological Dosimetry - Cytogenetics Findings At Persons Occupationally Exposed To Ionizing Radiation
Biomolecules & Biomedicine, 2006 A large number of physical and chemical agents are capable to course chromosomal aberrations. Ionizing radiation is frequent and well known course of chromosomal aberrations. If deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is irradiated before synthesis chromosomal-type
Amra Ćatović, Fikreta Tanacković
doaj +1 more source
Alternative statistical methods for cytogenetic radiation biological dosimetry [PDF]
arXiv, 2014 The paper presents alternative statistical methods for biological dosimetry, such as the Bayesian and Monte Carlo method. The classical Gaussian and robust Bayesian fit algorithms for the linear, linear-quadratic as well as saturated and critical calibration curves are described. The Bayesian model selection algorithm for those curves is also presented.
arxiv
American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT With the recent publication of new classification systems of hematopoietic neoplasms, understanding how recognition of disease entities has occurred over time and the subsequent development of formal disease classifications is of importance. This review focuses on the early recognition of myeloid disorders, especially chronic myeloid disorders,
Daniel A. Arber, Attilio Orazi
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 2013 Objectives: The present investigation aimed at examining if post-cancer treatment with a potentized homeopathic drug, Condurango 30C, which is generally used to treat oesophageal cancer, could also show an ameliorating effect through apoptosis induction ...
Sikdar Sourav +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Application of Deep Learning on Predicting Prognosis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Cytogenetics, Age, and Mutations [PDF]
arXiv, 2018 We explore how Deep Learning (DL) can be utilized to predict prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Out of TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) database, 94 AML cases are used in this study. Input data include age, 10 common cytogenetic and 23 most common mutation results; output is the prognosis (diagnosis to death, DTD). In our DL network, autoencoders
arxiv
A Critical Review of the Impact of Candidate Copy Number Variants on Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) that is caused by genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. Recent advances in genomic analysis have uncovered numerous candidate genes with common and/or rare mutations that increase susceptibility to ASD.
arxiv
Targeted Therapies in Myelofibrosis: Present Landscape, Ongoing Studies, and Future Perspectives
American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Myelofibrosis (MF) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm that is accompanied by driver JAK2, CALR, or MPL mutations in more than 90% of cases, leading to constitutive activation of the JAK–STAT pathway. MF is a multifaceted disease characterized by trilineage myeloid proliferation with prominent megakaryocyte atypia and bone marrow fibrosis, as ...
Giuseppe G. Loscocco, Paola Guglielmelli
wiley +1 more source