Results 31 to 40 of about 772,973 (298)

Retrovirus Entry by Endocytosis and Cathepsin Proteases

open access: yesAdvances in Virology, 2012
Retroviruses include infectious agents inducing severe diseases in humans and animals. In addition, retroviruses are widely used as tools to transfer genes of interest to target cells.
Yoshinao Kubo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing a Topical Nanoliposomal Formulation of Ruxolitinib Phosphate [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceutical Sciences, 2023
Background: The JAK-STAT pathway has been revealed to play a crucial role in the dysregulation of immune responses in autoimmune skin disorders. Ruxolitinib, a selective inhibitor of JAK1 and JAK2, potently suppresses cytokine signaling.
Atefeh Naeimifar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRMT5 Is Required for T Cell Survival and Proliferation by Maintaining Cytokine Signaling

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Arginine methylation is a post-translational modification that regulates many biological processes. However, the role of arginine methylation in immune cells is not well studied.
Yukinori Tanaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurofibromin knockdown in glioma cell lines is associated with changes in cytokine and chemokine secretion in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The neurofibromin-1 tumor suppressor gene (NF1) is altered in approximately 20% of sporadic glioblastoma (GBM) cases. NF1 deficient GBM frequently shows a mesenchymal gene expression signature, suggesting a relationship between NF1 status and the tumor ...
Mukherjee, Joydeep   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Gut immune dysfunction through impaired innate pattern recognition receptor expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis in chronic SIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
HIV targets the gut mucosa early in infection, causing immune and epithelial barrier dysfunction and disease progression. However, gut mucosal sensing and innate immune signaling through mucosal pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) during HIV infection ...
Bäumler, AJ   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Blocking interaction between SHP2 and PD‐1 denotes a novel opportunity for developing PD‐1 inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Small molecular PD‐1 inhibitors are lacking in current immuno‐oncology clinic. PD‐1/PD‐L1 antibody inhibitors currently approved for clinical usage block interaction between PD‐L1 and PD‐1 to enhance cytotoxicity of CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL ...
Chen, Liang   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Signaling via interleukin-4, receptor alpha chain is required for successful vaccination against schistosomiasis in BALB/c mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Radiation-attenuated (RA) schistosome larvae are potent stimulators of innate immune responses at the skin site of exposure (pinna) that are likely to be important factors in the development of Th1-mediated protective immunity.
Anderson S.   +64 more
core   +2 more sources

The Endogenous Th17 Response in NO2-Promoted Allergic Airway Disease Is Dispensable for Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Distinct from Th17 Adoptive Transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Severe, glucocorticoid-resistant asthma comprises 5-7% of patients with asthma. IL-17 is a biomarker of severe asthma, and the adoptive transfer of Th17 cells in mice is sufficient to induce glucocorticoid-resistant allergic airway disease.
A Abe   +106 more
core   +3 more sources

MAVS Is essential for primary CD4 + T cell immunity but not for recall T cell responses following an attenuated West Nile virus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The use of pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) agonists and the molecular mechanisms involved have been the major focus of research in individual vaccine development.
Barrett, Alan D   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolution of Cytokine Receptor Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2016
Abstract Cytokines represent essential mediators of cell–cell communication with particularly important roles within the immune system. These secreted factors are produced in response to developmental and/or environmental cues and act via cognate cytokine receptors on target cells, stimulating specific intracellular signaling pathways to
Clifford Liongue   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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