Results 101 to 110 of about 279,378 (380)
APOBEC3A efficiently deaminates methylated, but not TET-oxidized, cytosine bases in DNA
AID/APOBEC family enzymes are best known for deaminating cytosine bases to uracil in single-stranded DNA, with characteristic sequence preferences that can produce mutational signatures in targets such as retroviral and cancer cell genomes.
Emily K. Schutsky+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A reprogrammed (RP) phage‐based nanovaccine platform has been developed that allows single‐step assembly with precise control over adjuvanticity, antigen density, and nanoparticle size. By enhancing TLR9 activation and neoantigen display, this platform enables a potent personalized vaccine targeting tumor‐specific neoantigens. When combined with immune
Shengnan Huang+10 more
wiley +1 more source
DddA homolog search and engineering expand sequence compatibility of mitochondrial base editing
There is a need to improve and expand mitochondrial base editing tools. Here the authors identify a DddA homolog from Simiaoa sunii (Ddd_Ss) which can efficiently deaminate cytosine in dsDNA; they develop cytosine base editors and introduce mutations at ...
Li Mi+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Lack of effect of the human GM-CSF analog E21R on the survival of primary human acute myeloid leukemia cells [PDF]
The granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) analog E21R binds to the GM-CSF receptor complex with low affinity and acts as a competitive antagonist.
Grandage, V.L.+3 more
core +1 more source
Cytosine Arabinoside-Induced Vasculitis [PDF]
Dermatologic side effects of cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) are rare and most commonly occur after high-dose (more than 100 to 200 mg/m2 per day) therapy has been administered for several days. Although vascular reactions after combination chemotherapeutic regimens with ara-C have been anecdotally described, they have not been previously reported after ...
Ko-Ron Chen+3 more
openaire +2 more sources
TET proteins and the control of cytosine demethylation in cancer
The discovery that ten-eleven translocation (TET) proteins are α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases involved in the conversion of 5-methylcytosines (5-mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxycytosine has revealed new ...
L. Scourzic, Enguerran Mouly, O. Bernard
semanticscholar +1 more source
Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA methyltransferases (MTases) catalyze the transfer of the activated methyl group of the cofactor S-adenosyl-l-methionine (AdoMet or SAM) to the exocyclic amino groups of adenine or cytosine or the C5 ring atom of cytosine within specific DNA sequences.
Falk Kunkel, Rudi Lurz, Elmar Weinhold
doaj +1 more source
Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Base composition of DNA in adenovirus-12-induced tumor [PDF]
A series of experiments was conducted to study the base composition of DNA in AVl2-induced tumor and host cells by paper chromatography, and it was found that DNA per cent. guanine-cystosine contents were around 42 % in both of them. The base composition
Ohmori, Masaki
core +1 more source