Results 121 to 130 of about 233,386 (297)

Crosstalk between 6-methyladenine and 4-methylcytosine in Geobacter sulfurreducens exposed to extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field

iScience
Summary: 4-Methylcytosine (4mC) and 6-methyladenine (6mA) are the most prevalent types of DNA modifications in prokaryotes. However, whether there is crosstalk between 4mC and 6mA remain unknown.
Zhenhua Shi, Yingrong Zhang, Wanqiu Chen, Zhen Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms on Genotoxicity (DNA Damage) Among Children Exposed to Environmental Mutagens: A Systematic Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children, as a particularly vulnerable group, are more susceptible to these mutagens due to their developing immune systems, higher physiological vulnerability, and increased exposure through behaviors like outdoor play and hand‐to‐mouth activities. This review aims to investigate the relationship between these environmental exposures, genetic
Thiago Guedes Pinto, Daniel Vitor de Souza, Gabriel Carvalhal de Aguiar, Ana Claudia Muniz Renno, Patricia Ramos Cury, Jean Nunes dos Santos, Rogerio Aparecido Dedivitis, Daniel Araki Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure, function and regulation of mammalian DNA methyltransferase [PDF]

, 1993
A Bolden, A Czank, A Lahm, AD Riggs, C. Lange, D Jahner, D Simon, D. Ingrosso, DV Santi, E Flatau, E Li, F Antequera, F Antequera, GP Pfeifer, GP Pfeifer, GP Pfeifer, J Posfai, J-P Jost, JC Wu, JR Chaillet, K. K. Hubrich, KE Zucker, KR Fox, L Chen, LA Sznyter, M Monk, M Monk, MN Schwartz, P Engler, P Renbaum, R Holliday, R. Lauster, RL Adams, RLP Adams, RR Meehan, S Klimasauskas, SK Howlett, SL Mansour, T Bestor, T Bestor, T Bestor, T Bestor, TH Bestor, TH Bestor, Y Gruenbaum, Y Gruenbaum, Y Uehara   +46 more
core   +1 more source

From DNA Methylation Microarray to Digital PCR: A Stepwise Strategy for Tissue Specific cfDNA Biomarker Development

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Overview of a DNA methylation biomarker development pipeline, from discovery and assay design to screening, performance evaluation, and specificity testing in clinical sample matrices. ABSTRACT Background Tissue‐specific cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) offers promise as a minimally invasive biomarker of organ injury.
David H. Murray, Nicky Boulter, Shanon Ranjit, Natasha M. Rogers, Sarah Kummerfeld, Jason P. Ross, Rodney J. Scott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncanonical Nucleotides in the Genome Around the Maternal‐Zygotic Transition

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
In this paper, Kazzazi et al. provide a comprehensive review of the dynamics of nonconventional nucleotides in the genome during early developmental stages, hypothesizing a potential role for these nucleotides in the activation of the zygotic genome. ABSTRACT From the very moment of fertilization and throughout development, the cells of animal embryos ...
Latifa Kazzazy, Dávid Mező, Kinga K. Nagy, Viktória Perey‐Simon, Judit Tóth, Angéla Békési, Beáta Vértessy, Máté Varga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Natural and Artificial Modifications in DNA at the Nanometer Level

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Short single‐ and double‐stranded DNA sequences with natural and artificial markers are examined at ambient conditions using TERS to identify and localize the labelled nucleobases. The differences between single‐ and double‐stranded DNA should provide clear experimental evidence of the extreme surface sensitivity of TERS.
Tanja Deckert‐Gaudig, Prabha Singh, Miklos Veres, Roman Holomb, Volker Deckert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioanalytical TERS and Advanced Data Processing Methods

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy delivers label‐free, subnanometer vibrational imaging of biological systems. Recent advances in instrumentation, data analysis, and ambient/liquid operation enable surface‐selective mapping of molecular heterogeneity in proteins, nucleic acids, membranes, and viruses, positioning TERS as a powerful platform for nanoscale
Sarika Joshi, Ankit Dodla, Sarthak Saxena, Twinkle Soni, Sumit Saxena, Shobha Shukla, Bayden R. Wood   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Antibiotic Resistance in Strains of Selected Gram‐Negative Bacterial Species Using Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy successfully identified antibiotic‐resistant Gram‐negative strains. Resistant strains of four bacterial species were discriminated from sensitive ones with 99.1% accuracy using PLS regression. The method allows for rapid, label‐free detection of antibiotic resistance.
Fernanda Sant Ana de Siqueira e Oliveira, Adriano Moraes da Silva, Marcos Tadeu T. Pacheco, Landulfo Silveira Jr.   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL14 Ameliorates Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Autophagy in Lens Epithelial Cells of Diabetic Cataracts via m6A Modification of RPL3

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic cataracts are a leading cause of blindness, with lens epithelial cells (LECs) exhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy inhibition under high glucose (HG) conditions. Methyltransferase‐like 14 (METTL14), an RNA methyltransferase, regulates N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification; however, its role in modulating ...
Rui Li, Xue Wang, Wei Du, Qian Li, Hong‐Ping Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source