Results 61 to 70 of about 322,139 (355)

A novel ubiquitin-like modification modulates the partitioning of the Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1 between the cytosol and the nuclear pore complex

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1996
Ran is a nuclear Ras-like GTPase that is required for the bidirectional transport of proteins and ribnucleoproteins across the nuclear pore complex (NPC). A key regulator of the Ran GTP/GDP cycle is the 70-kD Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1.
M. Matunis, E. Coutavas, G. Blobel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Ripoptosome: Death Decision in the Cytosol [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2011
In this issue of Molecular Cell, Tenev et al. and Feoktistova et al. describe the Ripoptosome, a cytosolic death-inducing RIP1-, FADD-, and caspase-8-containing complex that spontaneously assembles upon cIAP depletion, challenging the view that such complexes exclusively originate from receptor activation.
Peter Vandenabeele   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) transporter DTX51 antagonizes non‐cell‐autonomous HLS1–AMP1 signaling in a region‐specific manner

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Arabidopsis mutants hls1 hlh1 and amp1 lamp1 exhibit pleiotropic developmental phenotypes. Although the functions of the causative genes remain unclear, they act in the same genetic pathway and are thought to generate non‐cell‐autonomous signals.
Takashi Nobusawa, Makoto Kusaba
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Canonical, Extralysosomal Activities of Lysosomal Peptidases in Physiological and Pathological Conditions: New Clinical Opportunities for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesCells
Lysosomes are subcellular compartments characterised by an acidic pH, containing an ample variety of acid hydrolases involved in the recycling of biopolymers.
Ryan Conesa-Bakkali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aequorin-based measurements of intracellular Ca2+-signatures in plant cells

open access: yesBiological Procedures Online, 2002
Due to the involvement of calcium as a main second messenger in the plant signaling pathway, increasing interest has been focused on the calcium signatures supposed to be involved in the patterning of the specific response associated to a given stimulus.
Mithöfer Axel, Mazars Christian
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting liver cytosol stability of small molecules

open access: yesJournal of Cheminformatics, 2020
Over the last few decades, chemists have become skilled at designing compounds that avoid cytochrome P (CYP) 450 mediated metabolism. Typical screening assays are performed in liver microsomal fractions and it is possible to overlook the contribution of ...
Pranav Shah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc transporters belonging to the Cation Diffusion Facilitator (CDF) family have complementary roles in transporting zinc out of the cytosol. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Zinc is an essential trace element that is required for the function of a large number of proteins. As these zinc-binding proteins are found within the cytosol and organelles, all eukaryotes require mechanisms to ensure that zinc is delivered to ...
Sangyong Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marchf6 E3 ubiquitin ligase critically regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress, ferroptosis, and metabolic homeostasis in POMC neurons

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The metabolic prohormone pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) is generally translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for entry into the secretory pathway.
Sang-Hyeon Mun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A nucleotide‐independent, pan‐RAS‐targeted DARPin elicits anti‐tumor activity in a multimodal manner

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We report a Designed Ankyrin Repeat Protein that binds and inhibits RAS proteins, which serve as central cell signaling hubs and are essential for the progression of many cancers. Its unique feature is that it does not discriminate between different RAS isoforms or mutations and is capable of binding to RAS in both its active (GTP‐bound) and inactive ...
Jonas N. Kapp   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and localization of two β-carbonic anhydrases in Bienertia, a single-cell C4 plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are ubiquitous enzymes that catalyze reversibly both the hydration and dehydration reactions of CO2 and HCO3-, respectively.
Tho Nguyen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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