Results 71 to 80 of about 2,716,407 (409)

In vivo OVA-specific Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cell Killing Assay

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2016
Cytotoxic CD8+ T cells are responsible for the lysis of cells expressing peptides associated with MHC class I molecules and derived from infection with a pathogen or from mutated antigens.
Nada Chaoul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplexed single-cell analysis reveals prognostic and nonprognostic T cell types in human colorectal cancer

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Clinical outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC) correlate with T cell infiltrates, but the specific contributions of heterogenous T cell types remain unclear.
Kazuya Masuda   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Proliferation and Cytotoxicity Assays [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, 2016
Cell viability is defined as the number of healthy cells in a sample and proliferation of cells is a vital indicator for understanding the mechanisms in action of certain genes, proteins and pathways involved cell survival or death after exposing to toxic agents.
Yağmur Kiraz, Aysun Adan, Yusuf Baran
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation of the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of Khat (Catha edulis Forsk) extracts on human T lymphoblastoid cell line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper reports on an investigation of the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of khat extract using a human T lymphoblastoid cell line (CEM). Exponentially growing CEM cells were cultured for 12 h in the presence of khat extract (0-2000 μg ml-1 ...
Al-Meshal   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Aβ42 promotes the aggregation of α‐synuclein splice isoforms via heterogeneous nucleation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aggregation of amyloid‐β (Aβ) and α‐synuclein (αSyn) is associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This study reveals that Aβ aggregates serve as potent nucleation sites for the aggregation of αSyn and its splice isoforms, shedding light on the intricate interplay between these two pathogenic proteins.
Alexander Röntgen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune checkpoints in circulating and tumor-Infiltrating CD4 + T Cell Subsets in Colorectal cancer patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Blockade of inhibitory immune checkpoints (ICs) is a promising therapeutic approach; however, it has shown limited success in some cancers including colorectal cancer (CRC). The tumor microenvironment (TME) is largely responsible for response to therapy,
Abu Nada, M   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophages as Cytotoxic Effector Cells

open access: yesImmunobiology, 1982
Cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system can be activated by lymphokines to both increased extracellular cytotoxicity against tumor targets and intracellular cytotoxicity against micro-organisms. In addition, these effector cells can kill antibody-coated target cells in an ADCC system.
D. Sun   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Asymmetric thymocyte death underlies the CD4:CD8 T-cell ratio in the adaptive immune system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
It has long been recognized that the T-cell compartment has more CD4 helper than CD8 cytotoxic T cells, and this is most evident looking at T-cell development in the thymus.
Bains, Iren   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer cell death induced by the NAD antimetabolite Vacor discloses the antitumor potential of SARM1

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Vacor, a compound converted into the toxic metabolite Vacor adenine dinucleotide (VAD) by the nicotinamide salvage pathway enzymes NAMPT and NMNAT2, exhibits antitumor activity by inducing rapid and complete NAD depletion. We report that Vacor toxicity is limited to cell lines expressing high levels of SARM1, a NAD glycohydrolase.
Giuseppe Ranieri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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