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Healthy aging—would cytotoxic T lymphocytes stand out? [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2023
Senescent cells (SnCs) accumulate in multiple tissue types with the process of individual aging, hindering tissue renewal and driving multiple aging-related disorders.
Tianyu Zhang, Jinjin Zhang, Shixuan Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma in an adult with biallelic STXBP2 mutations [PDF]

open access: yesHaematologica, 2013
Experimental model systems have delineated an important role for cytotoxic lymphocytes in the immunosurveillance of cancer. In humans, perforin-deficiency has been associated with occurrence of hematologic malignancies.
Maciej Machaczka   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Adoptive cancer immunotherapy using DNA-demethylated T helper cells as antigen-presenting cells [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
A critical determinant of tumor eradication by adoptive immunotherapy is the tumor associated antigen recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Here the authors generate ex vivo autologous cytotoxic T lymphocytes by exposure to antigens induced by DNA ...
Alexei F. Kirkin   +16 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Neuroinflammation by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes impairs retrograde axonal transport in an oligodendrocyte mutant mouse. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Mice overexpressing proteolipid protein (PLP) develop a leukodystrophy-like disease involving cytotoxic, CD8+ T-lymphocytes. Here we show that these cytotoxic T-lymphocytes perturb retrograde axonal transport.
Chi Wang Ip   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Cytotoxic Responses Mediated by NK Cells and Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Xenotransplantation [PDF]

open access: yesTransplant International
Xenotransplantation represents a potential solution to the shortage of organs for transplantation. The recent advancements in porcine genetic modification have addressed hyperacute and acute vascular rejection; however, challenges persist with regard to ...
Viktoriia Galdina   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Perforin, granzyme B, and FasL expression by peripheral blood T lymphocytes in emphysema [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2007
Background It is generally accepted that emphysematous lungs are characterized by an increase in the numbers of neutrophils, macrophages, and CD8+ T lymphocytes, the lasts having increased cytotoxic activity.
Parent Julie   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Killer cell proteases can target viral immediate-early proteins to control human cytomegalovirus infection in a noncytotoxic manner. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the most frequent viral cause of congenital defects and can trigger devastating disease in immune-suppressed patients. Cytotoxic lymphocytes (CD8+ T cells and NK cells) control HCMV infection by releasing interferon-γ and ...
Liling Shan   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Selective miRNA inhibition in CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes enhances HIV-1 specific cytotoxic responses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
miRNAs dictate relevant virus-host interactions, offering new avenues for interventions to achieve an HIV remission. We aimed to enhance HIV-specific cytotoxic responses—a hallmark of natural HIV control— by miRNA modulation in T cells.
Nadia Madrid-Elena   +23 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The metabolism of cells regulates their sensitivity to NK cells depending on p53 status [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Leukemic cells proliferate faster than non-transformed counterparts. This requires them to change their metabolism to adapt to their high growth. This change can stress cells and facilitate recognition by immune cells such as cytotoxic lymphocytes, which
Sana Belkahla   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Rapamycin improves Graves’ orbitopathy by suppressing CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) were recently implicated in immune-mediated inflammation and fibrosis progression of Graves’ orbitopathy (GO). However, little is known about therapeutic targeting of CD4+ CTLs.
Meng Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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