Pulsed vacuum arc deposition of nitrogen-doped diamond-like coatings for long-term hydrophilicity of electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds [PDF]
The surface hydrophobicity of poly($\epsilon$-caprolactone) electrospun scaffolds prevents their interactions with cells and tissue integration. Plasma treatment of the scaffolds enhances their hydrophilicity. However, the hydrophobicity of scaffolds is restored in about 30 days.
arxiv
Phytochemical study and evaluation of the cytotoxic properties of methanolic extract from Baccharis obtusifolia [PDF]
Some species of the Baccharis genus have been shown to possess important biomedical properties, including cytotoxic activity. In this study, we examined the cytotoxic effect of methanol extract from Baccharis obtusifolia (Asteraceae) in cancer cell lines of prostate (PC-3), colon (RKO), astrocytoma (D-384), and breast (MCF-7).
arxiv +1 more source
Bioactive SrO-SiO2 glass with well-ordered mesopores: Characterization, physiochemistry and biological properties [PDF]
For a biomaterial to be considered suitable for bone repair it should ideally be both bioactive and have a capacity for controllable drug delivery; as such, mesoporous SiO2 glass has been proposed as a new class of bone regeneration material by virtue of
Cuniberti, Gianaurelio+8 more
core +2 more sources
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction With the advances in nanotechnology, nanomaterials are increasingly used in various fields due to their antibacterial properties; therefore, assessing the benefits and risks associated with the application of medicaments is imperative.
Farzaneh Afhkami+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Shape-programmable Adaptive Multi-material Microrobots for Biomedical Applications [PDF]
Flagellated microorganisms can swim at low Reynolds numbers and adapt to changes in their environment. Specifically, the flagella can switch their shapes or modes through gene expression. In the past decade, efforts have been made to fabricate and investigate rigid types of microrobots without any adaptation to the environments.
arxiv
An effective network reduction approach to find the dynamical repertoire of discrete dynamic networks [PDF]
Discrete dynamic models are a powerful tool for the understanding and modeling of large biological networks. Although a lot of progress has been made in developing analysis tools for these models, there is still a need to find approaches that can directly relate the network structure to its dynamics.
arxiv +1 more source
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytoxicity and cytostatic drug removal in a membrane bioreactor from wastewater [PDF]
The growing use of antineoplastic drugs in cancer therapy is an emerging issue in environmental research. The presence of the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide (CP) in municipal wastewater raises several environmental problems.
Albasi, Claire+5 more
core
Low doses of ochratoxin A induce micronucleus formation and delay DNA repair in human lymphocytes [PDF]
The contamination of food commodities by fungal toxins has attracted great interest because many of these mycotoxins are responsible for different diseases, including cancer and other chronic illnesses. Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin naturally present
Barrón-Vivanco, Briscia S.+9 more
core +2 more sources