Results 31 to 40 of about 4,219,800 (278)
Scientific Reports, 2021 In response to UV irradiation, translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) utilizes specialized DNA polymerases to bypass replication-blocking lesions. In a well-established polymerase switch model, Polη is thought to be a preferred TLS polymerase to insert correct ...
Tonghui Bi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Measurements of elastic properties and their dependencies within a damage mechanics workflow
Rock Mechanics Bulletin, 2023 Experimental rock mechanics testing provides a controlled and effective method for measuring physical properties, their dependencies, and their evolution due to the addition of localized microcracks.
Erik P. Knippel +3 more
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EMBO ReportsCyclosporin A (CsA) induces DNA double-strand breaks in LIG4 syndrome fibroblasts, specifically upon transit through S-phase. The basis underlying this has not been described.
Marisa Bedir +5 more
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Lysine Crotonylation: An Emerging Player in DNA Damage Response
Biomolecules, 2022 The DNA damage response (DDR) system plays an important role in maintaining genome stability and preventing related diseases. The DDR network comprises many proteins and posttranslational modifications (PTMs) to proteins, which work in a coordinated ...
Yuqin Zhao +8 more
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Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes and remains understudied in children and adolescents undergoing cancer therapy. Pediatric oncology patients may be at increased risk due to medical isolation and disruption of social networks.
Charlotte N. Stahlfeld +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative Drug Response Profiling in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines and Patient‐Derived Tumor Organoids
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT High‐risk neuroblastoma remains a leading cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and improved preclinical models are needed to guide therapeutic developments. We screened seven high‐risk neuroblastoma cell lines and three patient‐derived tumor organoids with 528 compounds alongside bone marrow controls, and compared them with external datasets ...
Krzysztof Wierbiłowicz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
BAF180 Promotes Cohesion and Prevents Genome Instability and Aneuploidy
Cell Reports, 2014 BAF180, a subunit of the PBAF chromatin remodeling complex, is frequently mutated in cancer. Although PBAF regulates transcription, it remains unclear whether this is what drives tumorigenesis in cells lacking BAF180.
Peter M. Brownlee +4 more
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MicroRNA regulation of cancer stem cells in the pathogenesis of breast cancer
Cancer Cell International, 2021 Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women and accounts for 30% of all female malignancies worldwide. Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) are a small population of breast cancer cells that exhibit multiple characteristics including differentiation ...
Tong Niu, Weiwei Zhang, Wei Xiao
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Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Formation of an Explosively Formed Penetrator Warhead Using a Step-Shaped Charge
Shock and Vibration, 2022 In this study, the formation mechanism of an explosively formed penetrator (EFP) with tail fins was analyzed. Through static denotation and dynamic flight tests, the feasibility of using a step-shaped liner during the formation of an EFP with tail fins ...
Weizhan Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source