Results 131 to 140 of about 4,173,231 (371)

Warm dark matter chills out: constraints on the halo mass function and the free-streaming length of dark matter with eight quadruple-image strong gravitational lenses [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
The free-streaming length of dark matter depends on fundamental dark matter physics, and determines the abundance and concentration of dark matter haloes on sub-galactic scales.
D. Gilman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DARK MATTER AXIONS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 1994
The hypothesis of an 'invisible' axion was made by Misha Shifman and others, approximately thirty years ago. It has turned out to be an unusually fruitful idea, crossing boundaries between particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. An axion with mass of order 10-5 eV (with large uncertainties) is one of the leading candidates for the dark matter of
Pierre Sikivie, Pierre Sikivie
openaire   +3 more sources

Tonic signaling of the B‐cell antigen‐specific receptor is a common functional hallmark in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell phosphoproteomes at early disease stages

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B‐CLL) and monoclonal B‐cell lymphocytosis (MBL) show altered proteomes and phosphoproteomes, analyzed using mass spectrometry, protein microarrays, and western blotting. Identifying 2970 proteins and 316 phosphoproteins, including 55 novel phosphopeptides, we reveal BCR and NF‐kβ/STAT3 signaling in disease ...
Paula Díez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Macronova in GRB 050709 and the GRB-macronova connection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
A macronova is a clear signature that a short gamma-ray burst has been emitted by a compact-binary merger, but evidence of these events is so far scarce.
Zhi-Ping Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak Gravitational Lensing as a Method to Constrain Unstable Dark Matter

open access: yes, 2010
The nature of the dark matter remains a mystery. The possibility of an unstable dark matter particle decaying to invisible daughter particles has been explored many times in the past few decades.
Wang, Mei-Yu, Zentner, Andrew R.
core   +1 more source

Dark Matter Superfluidity [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 11th International Workshop Dark Side of the Universe 2015 — PoS(DSU2015), 2016
In these lectures I describe a theory of dark matter superfluidity developed in the last few years. The dark matter particles are axion-like, with masses of order eV. They Bose-Einstein condense into a superfluid phase in the central regions of galaxy halos.
openaire   +5 more sources

Aberrant expression of nuclear prothymosin α contributes to epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark Matter

open access: yes, 2019
This is alternate explanation for the problem related with dark matter with out modifying gravity. Geometry of spacetime might work differently in large scale than we Think. just adding a simple term in the Einstein field equation, we can balance out the he problem related to dark matter and dark energy. Gravity is a long distance force and gets weaker
openaire   +5 more sources

Dark Matter Pions

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica B, 2013
We study the scenario where dark matter corresponds to a set of pseudo-Goldstone bosons, that we call dark pions, generated by the spontaneous breaking of a symmetry in the dark sector. As a concrete example, we consider an SU(N) SU(N) broken to the diagonal subgroup that remains an exact symmetry that ensures the stability of the dark pions, and ...
Bhattacharya, S., Melić, B., Wudka, J.
openaire   +4 more sources

Landscape of BRAF transcript variants in human cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigate the annotation of BRAF variants, focusing on protein‐coding BRAF‐220 (formerly BRAF‐reference) and BRAF‐204 (BRAF‐X1). The IsoWorm pipeline allows us to quantify these variants in human cancer, starting from RNA‐sequencing data. BRAF‐204 is more abundant than BRAF‐220 and impacts patient survival.
Maurizio S. Podda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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