Results 81 to 90 of about 1,061,321 (345)
We report on a meeting on progress and challenges in convection‐permitting data assimilation. Novel developments include the assimilation of novel observations such as cloud‐affected satellite radiances, ground‐based profiling networks and aircraft data, as well as methodological advancements in error covariance modelling, and progress in operational ...
Guannan Hu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Physically-based data assimilation [PDF]
Abstract. Ideally, a validation and assimilation scheme should maintain the physical principles embodied in the model and be able to evaluate and assimilate lower dimensional features (e.g., discontinuities) contained within a bulk simulation, even when these features are not directly observed or represented by model variables. We present such a scheme
Deborah Sulsky+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Spaceborne microwave radiometer observations play vital roles in surface parameter retrievals and data assimilation, but widespread radio-frequency interference (RFI) signals in the C-band channel result in a lack of valuable data over large areas ...
Wangbin Shen+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Performance Triggered Adaptive Model Reduction for Soil Moisture Estimation in Precision Irrigation
ABSTRACT Accurate soil moisture information is essential for precise irrigation to enhance water use efficiency. Estimating soil moisture based on limited soil moisture sensors is especially critical for obtaining comprehensive soil moisture information when dealing with large‐scale agricultural fields.
Sarupa Debnath+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Soil moisture is a key variable of the climate system. Microwave remote sensing has become an essential means of obtaining soil moisture because of the unique advantages of its all-day and all-weather observation capability.
Xuesong Bai+3 more
doaj +1 more source
This study examines the mechanical properties of triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS)‐based lattices, analyzing 36 architectures in elastic and plastic regimes. It evaluates the applicability of beam‐based scaling laws to TPMS lattices. Rigidity arises from the alignment of members with the load direction and solid regions preventing rotation.
Lucía Doyle+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The advent of ultra‐precise photometry space missions enables the possibility of investigating stellar interiors with mixed modes. The structural variations induced by the discontinuity of the chemical composition left behind during the first dredge–up is an important feature in the stellar mid‐layers located between the hydrogen‐burning shell
Chen Jiang
wiley +1 more source
Learning to Assimilate in Chaotic Dynamical Systems [PDF]
The accuracy of simulation-based forecasting in chaotic systems is heavily dependent on high-quality estimates of the system state at the time the forecast is initialized. Data assimilation methods are used to infer these initial conditions by systematically combining noisy, incomplete observations and numerical models of system dynamics to produce ...
arxiv
Influence of CO2 observations on the optimized CO2 flux in an ensemble Kalman filter [PDF]
In this study, the effect of CO2 observations on an analysis of surface CO2 flux was calculated using an influence matrix in the CarbonTracker, which is an inverse modeling system for estimating surface CO2 flux based on an ensemble Kalman filter.
J. Kim, H. M. Kim, C.-H. Cho
doaj +1 more source
In this work, melt electrowriting is used to fabricate a 3D printed scaffold design that generates engineered cardiac tissues with in‐plane contraction, mimicking natural myocardium. It is shown that these tissues display advanced maturation and functionality.
Olalla Iglesias‐García+23 more
wiley +1 more source