Results 131 to 140 of about 20,358 (251)

Characterisation of XPD from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius : an iron-sulphur cluster containing DNA repair helicase

, 2007
DNA is constantly damaged by a variety of exogenous and endogenous sources. To maintain the integrity of the genome, different DNA repair mechanisms have evolved, which deal with different kinds of DNA damage.
Rudolf, Jana
core  

A structural model for the DEAD box helicase YxiN in solution : localization of the RNA-binding domain

, 2010
DEAD box proteins consist of a common helicase core, formed by two globular RecA domains that are separated by a cleft. The helicase core acts as a nucleotide-dependent switch that alternates between open and closed conformations during the catalytic ...
Karow, A. R., Anne R. Karow, Dagmar Klostermeier, Klostermeier, D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The genetic architecture of leaf vein density and its importance for photosynthesis in maize

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Vein types in maize leaves. Summary Leaf venation density has significantly increased during plant evolution. Higher densities are observed in angiosperms compared with early land plants, and among angiosperms, recently diverged C4 species have the highest values.
José Luis Coyac‐Rodríguez, Sergio Pérez‐Limón, Elizabeth Hernández‐Jaimes, Marcela Hernández‐Coronado, Daniel Camo‐Escobar, Ana Laura Alonso‐Nieves, María de Jesús Ortega‐Estrada, Nicole Gómez‐Capetillo, Ruairidh J. H. Sawers, Carlos Ortiz‐Ramírez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DDX1 is required for non-spliceosomal splicing of tRNAs but not of XBP1 mRNA

Communications Biology
RNA helicase DEAD-box helicase 1 (DDX1) forms a complex with the RNA ligase 2´,3´-cyclic phosphate and 5´-OH ligase (RTCB), which plays a vital role in non-spliceosomal splicing of tRNA and X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1) mRNA.
Teruhiko Suzuki, Satoko Takagi, Junta Funada, Yuka Egawa, Mana Yamakawa, Takahiko Hara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct RNA-unwinding mechanisms of DEAD-box and DEAH-box RNA helicase proteins in remodeling structured RNAs and RNPs

, 2017
Structured RNAs and RNA–protein complexes (RNPs) fold through complex pathways that are replete with misfolded traps, and many RNAs and RNPs undergo extensive conformational changes during their functional cycles.
Benjamin Gilman, Pilar Tijerina, Rick Russell   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Negative Regulators of Rice Agronomic Traits: Functional Insights and Applications in Genome Editing‐Based Breeding

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice is the staple crop for more than half of the global population, and improving grain yield, grain quality, and stress resistance remain central goals of modern rice breeding. Among current precision breeding strategies, genome editing has created new opportunities for crop improvement, but its success depends heavily on the selection of ...
Wenhao Wu, Feng Jin, Huaxiang Xu, Ranran Liao, Zhongming Fang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Control of TaFT1 by WAPO1 Ubiquitination Shapes Spike Architecture and Yield in Wheat

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The florigen protein TaFT1 coordinately regulates heading time and spikelet number per spike (SNS), serving as a key yield determinant in wheat. However, how its stability is post‐translationally controlled in the shoot apical meristem remains unclear.
Yujie Jiang, Xiongtao Li, Yiqing Wang, Haoran Wang, Zhaoyan Chen, Chaoqun Dong, Xiangqing Liu, Xincheng Wang, Sufang Li, Weilong Guo, Yingyin Yao, Mingming Xin, Xingguo Ye, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Jie Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcript correlation analysis for the identification of novel plant genes involved in iron metabolism and beyond: what next?

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Transcript correlation analysis allowed the identification of several key nodes in the complex regulatory network of plant iron metabolism. Abstract Arabidopsis thaliana was the first plant genome to be fully sequenced, almost a quarter of a century ago, thanks to The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative, with contributions from scientists worldwide.
I. Murgia, P. Morandini
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in regenerative dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Regenerative dentistry is shifting from cell‐based strategies to cell‐free biologics capable of orchestrating intricate tissue repair. Exosomes, nanosized extracellular vesicles carrying bioactive molecular payloads, have emerged as central modulators of intercellular communication.
Paras Ahmad, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute capillary blood DNA methylation responses to swimming exercise in high‐performance male and female swimmers

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Epigenetic markers, particularly DNA methylation, are promising tools for monitoring athlete health and training due to their role in cellular regulation, exercise responsiveness and molecular stability. However, exercise‐induced epigenetic changes in peripheral blood in trained individuals remain unexplored.
C. D. Goldsmith, N. G. Lawler, D. B. Pyne, M. Kozlovskaia, K. McGibbon, L. J. G. Mitchell, A. D. Govus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source