Localization of Components of the RNA-Degrading Machine in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
In bacteria, the control of mRNA stability is crucial to allow rapid adaptation to changing conditions. In most bacteria, RNA degradation is catalyzed by the RNA degradosome, a protein complex composed of endo- and exoribonucleases, RNA helicases and ...
Jörg Stülke +2 more
core +2 more sources
Unwinding the Mechanisms of a DEAD-Box RNA Helicase in Cancer [PDF]
RNA helicases function in all organisms to manage the conformational states of RNAs of all stripes. The largest family of RNA helicases is the DEAD-box family, with 37 members in humans [1]. DEAD-box proteins interact with and manipulate RNAs that range from rRNAs, as they fold and assemble into ribosomes, to mRNAs as they are exported from the nucleus,
openaire +2 more sources
Leveraging paired germline and somatic analysis to improve the classification of DDX41 variants
Summary Constitutional pathogenic variants in DDX41 predispose to myelodysplasia and acute myeloid leukaemia. Acquisition of subsequent somatic hits in the second allele is frequent, with notable recurrent variants at key hotspots. Sequencing of Deoxyribonucleic acid from blood/marrow of 239 patients with suspected/confirmed haematological malignancies
Andrew George +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Mutations in Mtr4 Structural Domains Reveal Their Important Role in Regulating tRNA\u3csub\u3ei\u3c/sub\u3e \u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e Turnover in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e and Mtr4p Enzymatic Activities \u3cem\u3eIn Vitro\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
RNA processing and turnover play important roles in the maturation, metabolism and quality control of a large variety of RNAs thereby contributing to gene expression and cellular health.
Anderson, James T. +2 more
core +1 more source
Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley +1 more source
Inhibitors of insulin‐degrading enzyme boost PI cytotoxicity through an increased sensitivity of proteasome to PI inhibitors, induction of ISR, DNA damage and Myc down‐regulation. They overcome PI resistance in vitro and induce tumour regression in vivo.
Laetitia Lesire +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Pseudomonas syringae possesses genes for all five major DEAD-box RNA helicases, rhlE, srmB, csdA, dbpA, and rhlB, that are found in γ-proteobacteria.
Ashaq Hussain, Malay Kumar Ray
doaj +1 more source
Loss of The RNA Helicase SKIV2L2 Impairs Mitotic Progression and Replication-Dependent Histone mRNA Turnover in Murine Cell Lines [PDF]
RNA surveillance via the nuclear exosome requires cofactors such as the helicase SKIV2L2 to process and degrade certain noncoding RNAs. This research aimed to characterize the phenotype associated with RNAi knockdown of Skiv2l2 in two murine cancer cell ...
Anderson, James T. +1 more
core +1 more source
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Host Factors interacting with the Pestivirus N terminal protease, Npro are Components of the Ribonucleoprotein Complex [PDF]
The viral N-terminal protease N(pro) of pestiviruses counteracts cellular antiviral defenses through inhibition of IRF3. Here we used mass spectrometry to identify a new role for N(pro) through its interaction with over 55 associated proteins, mainly ...
A. Donaszi-Ivanov +62 more
core +1 more source

